Life expectancy vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium

Belgium: Life expectancy vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 82.11 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
82.11 years
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
35th
of 236 countries
All-time high
82.11 years
in 2023
All-time low
32.47 years
in 1866
Years of data
178
1841–2023

Life expectancy vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Belgium, 1841–2023

020406080184119322023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium is 82.11 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 178 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium peaked at 82.11 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 32.47 years, in 1866.

Belgium ranks 35th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 178 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1840s 38.66 years 34.51 years 41.91 years 9
1850s 40.52 years 37.46 years 42.3 years 10
1860s 40.89 years 32.47 years 45.1 years 10
1870s 42.19 years 34.36 years 44.68 years 10
1880s 44.64 years 42.49 years 46.05 years 10
1890s 45.94 years 43.16 years 48.84 years 10
1900s 49.49 years 46.69 years 51.07 years 10
1910s 50.91 years 49.24 years 52.45 years 5
1920s 56.15 years 53.99 years 57.46 years 10
1930s 59.3 years 57.1 years 60.31 years 10
1940s 60.5 years 55.96 years 65.43 years 10
1950s 68.48 years 66.31 years 70.31 years 10
1960s 70.45 years 69.62 years 70.91 years 10
1970s 71.98 years 70.94 years 73.2 years 10
1980s 74.47 years 73.24 years 75.65 years 10
1990s 76.82 years 76.06 years 77.65 years 10
2000s 78.87 years 77.77 years 79.85 years 10
2010s 80.9 years 80.04 years 81.84 years 10
2020s 81.43 years 80.8 years 82.11 years 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 32 Bermuda 82.31 years compare
  2. 34 Netherlands 82.16 years compare
  3. 36 New Zealand 82.09 years compare
  4. 38 Austria 81.96 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium?
Life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index in Belgium was 82.11 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 82.11 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 32.47 years in 1866.
How does Belgium rank for life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index?
Belgium ranks 35th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 178 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy vs. Electoral Democracy Index
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.