Life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland
Finland: Life expectancy hmd unwpp was 81.91 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland, 1878–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland stood at 81.91. That is the highest value across all 146 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 1.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland peaked at 81.91 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 32.85, in 1918.
That places Finland 40th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 146 years of available data.
Life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1878 | 39.34 | — |
| 1879 | 44.91 | +14.2% |
| 1880 | 39.7 | -11.6% |
| 1881 | 37.7 | -5.0% |
| 1882 | 40.31 | +6.9% |
| 1883 | 42.75 | +6.1% |
| 1884 | 42.88 | +0.3% |
| 1885 | 41.28 | -3.7% |
| 1886 | 40.87 | -1.0% |
| 1887 | 45.54 | +11.4% |
| 1888 | 45.19 | -0.8% |
| 1889 | 44.92 | -0.6% |
| 1890 | 44.61 | -0.7% |
| 1891 | 42.61 | -4.5% |
| 1892 | 39.77 | -6.7% |
| 1893 | 43.35 | +9.0% |
| 1894 | 45.18 | +4.2% |
| 1895 | 47.61 | +5.4% |
| 1896 | 46.52 | -2.3% |
| 1897 | 48.11 | +3.4% |
| 1898 | 48.07 | -0.1% |
| 1899 | 44.35 | -7.7% |
| 1900 | 41.81 | -5.7% |
| 1901 | 42.84 | +2.5% |
| 1902 | 46.21 | +7.9% |
| 1903 | 46.56 | +0.8% |
| 1904 | 47.19 | +1.4% |
| 1905 | 46.05 | -2.4% |
| 1906 | 47.03 | +2.1% |
| 1907 | 46.96 | -0.1% |
| 1908 | 46.09 | -1.9% |
| 1909 | 48.69 | +5.6% |
| 1910 | 48.49 | -0.4% |
| 1911 | 48.72 | +0.5% |
| 1912 | 49.12 | +0.8% |
| 1913 | 49.04 | -0.2% |
| 1914 | 49.73 | +1.4% |
| 1915 | 49.56 | -0.3% |
| 1916 | 47.98 | -3.2% |
| 1917 | 46.54 | -3.0% |
| 1918 | 32.85 | -29.4% |
| 1919 | 42.81 | +30.3% |
| 1920 | 47.68 | +11.4% |
| 1921 | 52.4 | +9.9% |
| 1922 | 51.93 | -0.9% |
| 1923 | 52.48 | +1.1% |
| 1924 | 50.26 | -4.2% |
| 1925 | 53.36 | +6.2% |
| 1926 | 53.79 | +0.8% |
| 1927 | 51.83 | -3.6% |
| 1928 | 53.69 | +3.6% |
| 1929 | 51.32 | -4.4% |
| 1930 | 54.45 | +6.1% |
| 1931 | 54.86 | +0.8% |
| 1932 | 55.75 | +1.6% |
| 1933 | 55.39 | -0.6% |
| 1934 | 56 | +1.1% |
| 1935 | 57.36 | +2.4% |
| 1936 | 56.17 | -2.1% |
| 1937 | 57.04 | +1.5% |
| 1938 | 57.2 | +0.3% |
| 1939 | 54.62 | -4.5% |
| 1940 | 46.8 | -14.3% |
| 1941 | 46.42 | -0.8% |
| 1942 | 53.93 | +16.2% |
| 1943 | 56.28 | +4.4% |
| 1944 | 48.06 | -14.6% |
| 1945 | 56.81 | +18.2% |
| 1946 | 60.45 | +6.4% |
| 1947 | 60.51 | +0.1% |
| 1948 | 61.96 | +2.4% |
| 1949 | 61.89 | -0.1% |
| 1950 | 64.2 | +3.7% |
| 1951 | 65.63 | +2.2% |
| 1952 | 66.52 | +1.4% |
| 1953 | 66.6 | +0.1% |
| 1954 | 67.55 | +1.4% |
| 1955 | 67.34 | -0.3% |
| 1956 | 67.99 | +1.0% |
| 1957 | 67.45 | -0.8% |
| 1958 | 68.61 | +1.7% |
| 1959 | 68.79 | +0.3% |
| 1960 | 68.99 | +0.3% |
| 1961 | 69.01 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 68.74 | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 69.18 | +0.6% |
| 1964 | 69.38 | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 69.13 | -0.4% |
| 1966 | 69.64 | +0.7% |
| 1967 | 69.82 | +0.2% |
| 1968 | 69.78 | -0.0% |
| 1969 | 69.65 | -0.2% |
| 1970 | 70.32 | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 70.15 | -0.3% |
| 1972 | 70.87 | +1.0% |
| 1973 | 71.37 | +0.7% |
| 1974 | 71.29 | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 71.84 | +0.8% |
| 1976 | 71.99 | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 72.51 | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 73.08 | +0.8% |
| 1979 | 73.36 | +0.4% |
| 1980 | 73.65 | +0.4% |
| 1981 | 73.96 | +0.4% |
| 1982 | 74.53 | +0.8% |
| 1983 | 74.44 | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 74.74 | +0.4% |
| 1985 | 74.42 | -0.4% |
| 1986 | 74.77 | +0.5% |
| 1987 | 74.8 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 74.76 | -0.0% |
| 1989 | 74.97 | +0.3% |
| 1990 | 74.99 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 75.41 | +0.6% |
| 1992 | 75.65 | +0.3% |
| 1993 | 75.88 | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 76.57 | +0.9% |
| 1995 | 76.6 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 76.87 | +0.3% |
| 1997 | 77.06 | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 77.26 | +0.3% |
| 1999 | 77.45 | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 77.67 | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 78.14 | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 78.27 | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 78.53 | +0.3% |
| 2004 | 78.85 | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 78.97 | +0.2% |
| 2006 | 79.37 | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 79.39 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 79.69 | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 79.83 | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 80.01 | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 80.39 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 80.51 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 80.87 | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 81.05 | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 81.38 | +0.4% |
| 2016 | 81.3 | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 81.5 | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 81.63 | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 81.86 | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 81.82 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 81.81 | -0.0% |
| 2022 | 81.24 | -0.7% |
| 2023 | 81.91 | +0.8% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 81.91 is above the median for high income countries, which is 81, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Finland's 81.91 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.72, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1919 | +30.3% | 32.85 | 42.81 |
| 1918 | -29.4% | 46.54 | 32.85 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870s | 42.12 | 39.34 | 44.91 | 2 |
| 1880s | 42.11 | 37.7 | 45.54 | 10 |
| 1890s | 45.02 | 39.77 | 48.11 | 10 |
| 1900s | 45.94 | 41.81 | 48.69 | 10 |
| 1910s | 46.48 | 32.85 | 49.73 | 10 |
| 1920s | 51.87 | 47.68 | 53.79 | 10 |
| 1930s | 55.88 | 54.45 | 57.36 | 10 |
| 1940s | 55.31 | 46.42 | 61.96 | 10 |
| 1950s | 67.07 | 64.2 | 68.79 | 10 |
| 1960s | 69.33 | 68.74 | 69.82 | 10 |
| 1970s | 71.68 | 70.15 | 73.36 | 10 |
| 1980s | 74.5 | 73.65 | 74.97 | 10 |
| 1990s | 76.37 | 74.99 | 77.45 | 10 |
| 2000s | 78.87 | 77.67 | 79.83 | 10 |
| 2010s | 81.05 | 80.01 | 81.86 | 10 |
| 2020s | 81.7 | 81.24 | 81.91 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More health data for Finland
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.4544 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 11 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.4631 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0202 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.1502 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0212 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland?
- Life expectancy hmd unwpp in Finland was 81.91 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy hmd unwpp recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 81.91 in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy hmd unwpp recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 32.85 in 1918.
- How does Finland rank for life expectancy hmd unwpp?
- Finland ranks 40th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy hmd unwpp rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy hmd unwpp. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 146 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).