Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal

Senegal: Life expectancy for people of different ages was 68.68 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
68.68 years
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
179th
of 236 countries
All-time high
68.68 years
in 2023
All-time low
23.9 years
in 1927
Years of data
77
1927–2023

Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal, 1927–2023

203040506070192719752023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal is 68.68 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 77 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal peaked at 68.68 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 23.9 years, in 1927.

Senegal ranks 179th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 77 years of available data.

Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal, 1927 to 2023.
Year years Change
1927 23.9 years
1937 26.4 years +10.5%
1945 28.8 years +9.1%
1950 36.5 years +26.7%
1951 36.91 years +1.1%
1952 37.37 years +1.2%
1953 37.78 years +1.1%
1954 38.17 years +1.0%
1955 38.54 years +1.0%
1956 38.88 years +0.9%
1957 39.13 years +0.6%
1958 39.4 years +0.7%
1959 39.53 years +0.3%
1960 39.67 years +0.3%
1961 39.72 years +0.1%
1962 39.74 years +0.1%
1963 39.74 years +0.0%
1964 39.76 years +0.0%
1965 39.76 years +0.0%
1966 39.85 years +0.2%
1967 39.99 years +0.4%
1968 40.15 years +0.4%
1969 40.4 years +0.6%
1970 40.79 years +1.0%
1971 41.24 years +1.1%
1972 41.77 years +1.3%
1973 42.43 years +1.6%
1974 43.1 years +1.6%
1975 43.94 years +1.9%
1976 44.81 years +2.0%
1977 45.71 years +2.0%
1978 46.6 years +1.9%
1979 47.48 years +1.9%
1980 48.29 years +1.7%
1981 49.08 years +1.6%
1982 49.86 years +1.6%
1983 50.81 years +1.9%
1984 51.69 years +1.7%
1985 52.59 years +1.7%
1986 53.72 years +2.2%
1987 54.63 years +1.7%
1988 55.55 years +1.7%
1989 56.21 years +1.2%
1990 56.67 years +0.8%
1991 57.04 years +0.6%
1992 57.29 years +0.4%
1993 57.35 years +0.1%
1994 57.48 years +0.2%
1995 57.34 years -0.2%
1996 57.13 years -0.4%
1997 57.11 years -0.0%
1998 57.08 years -0.1%
1999 57.31 years +0.4%
2000 57.62 years +0.5%
2001 58.16 years +0.9%
2002 58.91 years +1.3%
2003 59.47 years +1.0%
2004 60.31 years +1.4%
2005 60.98 years +1.1%
2006 61.8 years +1.3%
2007 62.65 years +1.4%
2008 63.2 years +0.9%
2009 63.75 years +0.9%
2010 64.22 years +0.7%
2011 64.8 years +0.9%
2012 65.23 years +0.7%
2013 65.64 years +0.6%
2014 66 years +0.6%
2015 66.45 years +0.7%
2016 66.72 years +0.4%
2017 67.06 years +0.5%
2018 67.38 years +0.5%
2019 67.67 years +0.4%
2020 67.5 years -0.3%
2021 66.87 years -0.9%
2022 67.79 years +1.4%
2023 68.68 years +1.3%

Senegal compared with similar countries

  • Senegal's 68.68 years is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 67.65 years, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Senegal's 68.68 years is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 64.1 years, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1950 +26.7% 28.8 years 36.5 years

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 23.9 years 23.9 years 23.9 years 1
1930s 26.4 years 26.4 years 26.4 years 1
1940s 28.8 years 28.8 years 28.8 years 1
1950s 38.22 years 36.5 years 39.53 years 10
1960s 39.88 years 39.67 years 40.4 years 10
1970s 43.79 years 40.79 years 47.48 years 10
1980s 52.24 years 48.29 years 56.21 years 10
1990s 57.18 years 56.67 years 57.48 years 10
2000s 60.69 years 57.62 years 63.75 years 10
2010s 66.12 years 64.22 years 67.67 years 10
2020s 67.71 years 66.87 years 68.68 years 4

Countries ranked near Senegal

  1. 176 Palau 69.27 years compare
  2. 177 Botswana 69.16 years compare
  3. 178 Laos 68.96 years compare
  4. 180 Eritrea 68.62 years compare
  5. 181 Bolivia 68.58 years compare
  6. 182 Mauritania 68.48 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Senegal

All data for Senegal →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal?
Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal was 68.68 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy for people of different ages recorded in Senegal?
The highest recorded value was 68.68 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy for people of different ages recorded in Senegal?
The lowest recorded value was 23.9 years in 1927.
How does Senegal rank for life expectancy for people of different ages?
Senegal ranks 179th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy for people of different ages rising or falling in Senegal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Senegal data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy for people of different ages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy for people of different ages in Senegal. Statizoid, drawing on Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-different-ages/senegal/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy for people of different ages
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.