Life expectancy at different ages in Estonia
Estonia: Life expectancy at different ages was 79.15 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Life expectancy at different ages in Estonia, 1897–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for life expectancy at different ages in Estonia is 79.15, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 78 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at different ages in Estonia peaked at 79.15 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 43, in 1897.
Estonia ranks 65th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 78 years of available data.
Life expectancy at different ages in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1897 | 43 | — |
| 1900 | 43.1 | +0.2% |
| 1922 | 51.7 | +20.0% |
| 1935 | 56.27 | +8.8% |
| 1950 | 66.36 | +17.9% |
| 1951 | 66.75 | +0.6% |
| 1952 | 67.15 | +0.6% |
| 1953 | 67.5 | +0.5% |
| 1954 | 67.83 | +0.5% |
| 1955 | 68.17 | +0.5% |
| 1956 | 68.49 | +0.5% |
| 1957 | 68.77 | +0.4% |
| 1958 | 68.75 | -0.0% |
| 1959 | 68.67 | -0.1% |
| 1960 | 69.34 | +1.0% |
| 1961 | 69.64 | +0.4% |
| 1962 | 69.84 | +0.3% |
| 1963 | 69.89 | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 70.65 | +1.1% |
| 1965 | 70.72 | +0.1% |
| 1966 | 70.66 | -0.1% |
| 1967 | 70.98 | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 70.61 | -0.5% |
| 1969 | 70.27 | -0.5% |
| 1970 | 70.4 | +0.2% |
| 1971 | 70.6 | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 70.38 | -0.3% |
| 1973 | 70.69 | +0.4% |
| 1974 | 70.81 | +0.2% |
| 1975 | 70.12 | -1.0% |
| 1976 | 69.74 | -0.5% |
| 1977 | 69.83 | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 69.66 | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 69.41 | -0.4% |
| 1980 | 69.47 | +0.1% |
| 1981 | 69.34 | -0.2% |
| 1982 | 69.86 | +0.8% |
| 1983 | 69.79 | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 69.64 | -0.2% |
| 1985 | 69.77 | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 70.91 | +1.6% |
| 1987 | 70.92 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 70.97 | +0.1% |
| 1989 | 70.5 | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 69.92 | -0.8% |
| 1991 | 69.79 | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 69.16 | -0.9% |
| 1993 | 68.22 | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 66.74 | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 67.81 | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 70.03 | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 70.24 | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 69.84 | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 70.68 | +1.2% |
| 2000 | 71.01 | +0.5% |
| 2001 | 70.83 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 71.36 | +0.7% |
| 2003 | 71.92 | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 72.38 | +0.6% |
| 2005 | 73.03 | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 73.2 | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 73.15 | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 74.28 | +1.5% |
| 2009 | 75.15 | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 75.88 | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 76.35 | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 76.42 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 77.25 | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 77.11 | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 77.67 | +0.7% |
| 2016 | 77.76 | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 78.18 | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 78.33 | +0.2% |
| 2019 | 78.77 | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 78.89 | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 77.41 | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 78.17 | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 79.15 | +1.3% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 79.15 is below the median for high income countries, which is 81, 98% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 79.15 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.72, 99% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890s | 43 | 43 | 43 | 1 |
| 1900s | 43.1 | 43.1 | 43.1 | 1 |
| 1920s | 51.7 | 51.7 | 51.7 | 1 |
| 1930s | 56.27 | 56.27 | 56.27 | 1 |
| 1950s | 67.85 | 66.36 | 68.77 | 10 |
| 1960s | 70.26 | 69.34 | 70.98 | 10 |
| 1970s | 70.16 | 69.41 | 70.81 | 10 |
| 1980s | 70.12 | 69.34 | 70.97 | 10 |
| 1990s | 69.24 | 66.74 | 70.68 | 10 |
| 2000s | 72.63 | 70.83 | 75.15 | 10 |
| 2010s | 77.37 | 75.88 | 78.77 | 10 |
| 2020s | 78.41 | 77.41 | 79.15 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 62 Anguilla 79.31 compare
- 63 United States 79.3 compare
- 64 Falkland Islands 79.21 compare
- 66 Northern Mariana Islands 78.81 compare
- 67 New Caledonia 78.77 compare
- 68 Saudi Arabia 78.73 compare
More health data for Estonia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -1.02 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 3 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -6.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.021 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -6.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0224 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at different ages in Estonia?
- Life expectancy at different ages in Estonia was 79.15 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy at different ages recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 79.15 in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at different ages recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 43 in 1897.
- How does Estonia rank for life expectancy at different ages?
- Estonia ranks 65th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at different ages rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy at different ages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 78 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).