Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea

Eritrea: Life expectancy at birth was 63.57 in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
63.57
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
153rd
of 184 countries
All-time high
63.82
in 2020
All-time low
54.93
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea, 2000–2021

02040602000201020212000: 54.92001: 56.22002: 56.82003: 57.22004: 57.72005: 58.12006: 58.82007: 59.32008: 59.62009: 60.12010: 60.42011: 60.92012: 61.42013: 61.72014: 62.22015: 62.52016: 62.92017: 63.22018: 63.52019: 63.82020: 63.82021: 63.6

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2021, life expectancy at birth in Eritrea stood at 63.57.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 4.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth in Eritrea peaked at 63.82 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 54.93, in 2000.

Eritrea ranks 153rd of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy at birth (years) in Eritrea, 2000 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2000 54.93 —
2001 56.2 +2.3%
2002 56.76 +1.0%
2003 57.23 +0.8%
2004 57.69 +0.8%
2005 58.14 +0.8%
2006 58.76 +1.1%
2007 59.29 +0.9%
2008 59.62 +0.6%
2009 60.07 +0.7%
2010 60.44 +0.6%
2011 60.91 +0.8%
2012 61.35 +0.7%
2013 61.72 +0.6%
2014 62.19 +0.8%
2015 62.52 +0.5%
2016 62.88 +0.6%
2017 63.17 +0.5%
2018 63.47 +0.5%
2019 63.76 +0.5%
2020 63.82 +0.1%
2021 63.57 -0.4%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 63.57 is above the median for low income countries, which is 62.49, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 63.57 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 63.05, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 57.87 54.93 60.07 10
2010s 62.24 60.44 63.76 10
2020s 63.7 63.57 63.82 2

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 150 Benin 64.01 compare
  2. 151 Burundi 64.01 compare
  3. 152 Togo 63.86 compare
  4. 154 Cote d'Ivoire 63.52 compare
  5. 155 Liberia 63.46 compare
  6. 156 Nigeria 63.4 compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth in Eritrea?
Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea was 63.57 in 2021, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 63.82 in 2020.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 54.93 in 2000.
How does Eritrea rank for life expectancy at birth?
Eritrea ranks 153rd out of 184 countries with data for 2021.
Is life expectancy at birth rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Life expectancy at birth (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-years/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
197 places, 4,334 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed