Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Eritrea

Eritrea: Life expectancy at birth, female (years) was 70.94 years in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
70.94 years
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
169th
of 218 countries
All-time high
70.94 years
in 2024
All-time low
39.5 years
in 1983
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Life expectancy at birth, female in Eritrea, 1960–2024

020406080196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in years.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 70.94 years for life expectancy at birth, female in 2024. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, female in Eritrea peaked at 70.94 years in 2024 and was at its lowest, 39.5 years, in 1983.

That places Eritrea 169th out of 218 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Eritrea, 1960 to 2024.
Year years Change
1960 39.55 years —
1961 40.01 years +1.2%
1962 40.45 years +1.1%
1963 40.91 years +1.1%
1964 41.29 years +0.9%
1965 41.67 years +0.9%
1966 39.58 years -5.0%
1967 42.31 years +6.9%
1968 42.62 years +0.7%
1969 42.89 years +0.6%
1970 43.24 years +0.8%
1971 43.58 years +0.8%
1972 42.72 years -2.0%
1973 43.15 years +1.0%
1974 41.36 years -4.1%
1975 41.82 years +1.1%
1976 45.64 years +9.1%
1977 46.05 years +0.9%
1978 46.44 years +0.9%
1979 46.73 years +0.6%
1980 47.23 years +1.1%
1981 47.53 years +0.6%
1982 47.8 years +0.6%
1983 39.5 years -17.4%
1984 40.02 years +1.3%
1985 40.87 years +2.1%
1986 41.5 years +1.6%
1987 49.98 years +20.4%
1988 50.62 years +1.3%
1989 50.57 years -0.1%
1990 52.02 years +2.9%
1991 52.82 years +1.5%
1992 53.88 years +2.0%
1993 54.58 years +1.3%
1994 55.4 years +1.5%
1995 56.19 years +1.4%
1996 56.92 years +1.3%
1997 57.68 years +1.3%
1998 57.56 years -0.2%
1999 54.63 years -5.1%
2000 58.49 years +7.1%
2001 59.97 years +2.5%
2002 60.61 years +1.1%
2003 61.19 years +1.0%
2004 61.74 years +0.9%
2005 62.34 years +1.0%
2006 63.12 years +1.2%
2007 63.7 years +0.9%
2008 64.22 years +0.8%
2009 64.97 years +1.2%
2010 65.49 years +0.8%
2011 66.08 years +0.9%
2012 66.58 years +0.7%
2013 66.96 years +0.6%
2014 67.46 years +0.7%
2015 67.9 years +0.6%
2016 68.28 years +0.6%
2017 68.66 years +0.5%
2018 69.03 years +0.6%
2019 69.36 years +0.5%
2020 69.26 years -0.1%
2021 68.98 years -0.4%
2022 69.83 years +1.2%
2023 70.66 years +1.2%
2024 70.94 years +0.4%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 70.94 years is above the median for low income countries, which is 66.55 years, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 70.94 years is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 66.92 years, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 41.13 years 39.55 years 42.89 years 10
1970s 44.07 years 41.36 years 46.73 years 10
1980s 45.56 years 39.5 years 50.62 years 10
1990s 55.17 years 52.02 years 57.68 years 10
2000s 62.03 years 58.49 years 64.97 years 10
2010s 67.58 years 65.49 years 69.36 years 10
2020s 69.93 years 68.98 years 70.94 years 5

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 166 Gabon 71.24 years compare
  2. 167 Ethiopia 71.02 years compare
  3. 168 Senegal 71.01 years compare
  4. 170 Tuvalu 70.86 years compare
  5. 171 Malawi 70.77 years compare
  6. 172 Mauritania 70.73 years compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth, female in Eritrea?
Life expectancy at birth, female in Eritrea was 70.94 years in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth, female recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 70.94 years in 2024.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, female recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 39.5 years in 1983.
How does Eritrea rank for life expectancy at birth, female?
Eritrea ranks 169th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is life expectancy at birth, female rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth, female in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-female-years/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
Unit
years
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
266 places, 17,256 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.