Life expectancy in India

India: Life expectancy was 72.2 Years in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
72.2 Years
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
39th
of 41 countries
All-time high
72.2 Years
in 2024
All-time low
45.6 Years
in 1960
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Life expectancy in India, 1960–2024

020406080196019922024

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Years.

Analysis

In 2024, life expectancy in India stood at 72.2 Years. That is the highest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy in India peaked at 72.2 Years in 2024 and was at its lowest, 45.6 Years, in 1960.

India ranks 39th of 41 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 46.46 Years 45.6 Years 48.3 Years 10
1970s 50.59 Years 48.6 Years 53 Years 10
1980s 55.99 Years 53.6 Years 58.2 Years 10
1990s 60.42 Years 58.6 Years 62.3 Years 10
2000s 64.71 Years 62.7 Years 66.7 Years 10
2010s 69.05 Years 67.2 Years 70.7 Years 10
2020s 70.68 Years 67.3 Years 72.2 Years 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 36 Mexico 75.7 Years compare
  2. 37 Ukraine 74.7 Years compare
  3. 38 Russian Federation 73.3 Years compare
  4. 40 Indonesia 71.3 Years compare
  5. 41 South Africa 66.3 Years compare

See the full ranking of 51 places β†’

More health data for India

All data for India β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy in India?
Life expectancy in India was 72.2 Years in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest life expectancy recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 72.2 Years in 2024.
What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 45.6 Years in 1960.
How does India rank for life expectancy?
India ranks 39th out of 41 countries with data for 2024.
Is life expectancy rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy in India. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-2/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
Years
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 3,041 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents data on life expectancy at birth, and at ages 40, 60, 65 and 80 years old. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.