Infant mortality rate in Zambia

Zambia: Infant mortality rate was 3.46 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.46 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
35th
of 199 countries
All-time high
10.98 deaths per 100 live births
in 1952
All-time low
3.46 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
73
1952–2024

Infant mortality rate in Zambia, 1952–2024

46810195219882024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for infant mortality rate in Zambia is 3.46 deaths per 100 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 73 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 19.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in Zambia peaked at 10.98 deaths per 100 live births in 1952 and was at its lowest, 3.46 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.

That places Zambia 35th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 73 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 10.53 deaths per 100 live births 10.08 deaths per 100 live births 10.98 deaths per 100 live births 8
1960s 9.58 deaths per 100 live births 9.35 deaths per 100 live births 9.94 deaths per 100 live births 10
1970s 8.46 deaths per 100 live births 8.09 deaths per 100 live births 9.2 deaths per 100 live births 10
1980s 9.14 deaths per 100 live births 8.32 deaths per 100 live births 10.14 deaths per 100 live births 10
1990s 9.87 deaths per 100 live births 9.25 deaths per 100 live births 10.26 deaths per 100 live births 10
2000s 6.64 deaths per 100 live births 5.02 deaths per 100 live births 8.93 deaths per 100 live births 10
2010s 4.25 deaths per 100 live births 3.61 deaths per 100 live births 4.86 deaths per 100 live births 10
2020s 3.53 deaths per 100 live births 3.46 deaths per 100 live births 3.57 deaths per 100 live births 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 32 Comoros 3.5 deaths per 100 live births compare
  2. 33 Togo 3.48 deaths per 100 live births compare
  3. 34 East Timor 3.46 deaths per 100 live births compare
  4. 36 Ethiopia 3.45 deaths per 100 live births compare
  5. 37 Kenya 3.42 deaths per 100 live births compare
  6. 38 Yemen 3.38 deaths per 100 live births compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate in Zambia?
Infant mortality rate in Zambia was 3.46 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 10.98 deaths per 100 live births in 1952.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.46 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for infant mortality rate?
Zambia ranks 35th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Infant mortality rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate
Unit
deaths per 100 live births
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 13,185 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated number of deaths of children aged under one year, per 100 live births .