Infant mortality rate in North America

North America: Infant mortality rate was 5.41 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
5.41
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
27th
of 33 groups
All-time high
9.15
in 1990
All-time low
5.4
in 2021
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Infant mortality rate in North America, 1990–2024

02468101990200720241990: 9.21991: 8.91992: 8.61993: 8.31994: 81995: 7.71996: 7.51997: 7.31998: 7.21999: 7.12000: 72001: 6.92002: 6.82003: 6.82004: 6.72005: 6.62006: 6.62007: 6.52008: 6.42009: 6.22010: 6.12011: 62012: 5.92013: 5.82014: 5.72015: 5.72016: 5.62017: 5.52018: 5.52019: 5.42020: 5.42021: 5.42022: 5.42023: 5.42024: 5.4

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

North America recorded 5.41 for infant mortality rate in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in North America peaked at 9.15 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 5.4, in 2021.

That places North America 27th out of 33 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Infant mortality rate in North America, year by year

Annual values for Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024) in North America, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 9.15
1991 8.85 -3.3%
1992 8.55 -3.4%
1993 8.26 -3.5%
1994 7.98 -3.4%
1995 7.73 -3.1%
1996 7.51 -2.8%
1997 7.33 -2.4%
1998 7.19 -2.0%
1999 7.07 -1.6%
2000 6.98 -1.3%
2001 6.89 -1.2%
2002 6.83 -0.9%
2003 6.77 -0.9%
2004 6.71 -0.9%
2005 6.65 -1.0%
2006 6.57 -1.2%
2007 6.47 -1.5%
2008 6.36 -1.7%
2009 6.24 -1.9%
2010 6.12 -1.9%
2011 6.01 -1.9%
2012 5.91 -1.7%
2013 5.82 -1.5%
2014 5.73 -1.4%
2015 5.66 -1.3%
2016 5.59 -1.2%
2017 5.53 -1.1%
2018 5.47 -1.0%
2019 5.43 -0.8%
2020 5.41 -0.4%
2021 5.4 -0.1%
2022 5.41 +0.2%
2023 5.42 +0.1%
2024 5.41 -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.96 7.07 9.15 10
2000s 6.65 6.24 6.98 10
2010s 5.73 5.43 6.12 10
2020s 5.41 5.4 5.42 5

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 24 Eswatini 42.22 compare
  2. 25 Guinea-Bissau 42.07 compare
  3. 26 Cameroon 40.25 compare
  4. 27 Haiti 38.99 compare
  5. 28 Kiribati 38.81 compare
  6. 29 Malawi 37.96 compare
  7. 30 Namibia 36.41 compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More health data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate in North America?
Infant mortality rate in North America was 5.41 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 9.15 in 1990.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4 in 2021.
How does North America rank for infant mortality rate?
North America ranks 27th out of 33 groups with data for 2024.
Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant mortality rate in North America. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-mortality-rate-un-igme-estimate-2024/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate (UN IGME estimate, 2024)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
235 places, 14,450 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed