Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank)

Upper-middle income (World Bank): Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) was 10.9 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
10.9
Change on year
down 3.6%
Rank
8th
of 11 groups
All-time high
45.5
in 1990
All-time low
10.9
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank), 1990–2024

10203040501990200720241990: 45.51991: 44.51992: 43.21993: 41.91994: 40.41995: 38.81996: 37.21997: 35.61998: 341999: 32.32000: 30.62001: 292002: 27.32003: 25.82004: 24.62005: 22.92006: 21.62007: 20.32008: 19.12009: 182010: 17.12011: 16.32012: 15.32013: 14.72014: 13.92015: 13.42016: 12.82017: 12.12018: 122019: 11.72020: 11.72021: 11.62022: 11.42023: 11.32024: 10.9

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Upper-middle income (World Bank) recorded 10.9 for infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 21.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank) peaked at 45.5 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 10.9, in 2024.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank), year by year

Annual values for Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1 per 1000 live births) in Upper-middle income (World Bank), 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 45.5
1991 44.53 -2.1%
1992 43.21 -3.0%
1993 41.87 -3.1%
1994 40.37 -3.6%
1995 38.83 -3.8%
1996 37.24 -4.1%
1997 35.62 -4.4%
1998 33.96 -4.7%
1999 32.3 -4.9%
2000 30.61 -5.2%
2001 28.97 -5.3%
2002 27.32 -5.7%
2003 25.76 -5.7%
2004 24.55 -4.7%
2005 22.89 -6.8%
2006 21.56 -5.8%
2007 20.3 -5.8%
2008 19.09 -5.9%
2009 17.98 -5.8%
2010 17.07 -5.1%
2011 16.27 -4.7%
2012 15.33 -5.8%
2013 14.68 -4.2%
2014 13.92 -5.1%
2015 13.4 -3.7%
2016 12.75 -4.8%
2017 12.11 -5.1%
2018 12 -0.9%
2019 11.66 -2.8%
2020 11.71 +0.4%
2021 11.59 -1.1%
2022 11.45 -1.2%
2023 11.31 -1.2%
2024 10.9 -3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.34 32.3 45.5 10
2000s 23.91 17.98 30.61 10
2010s 13.92 11.66 17.07 10
2020s 11.39 10.9 11.71 5

Countries ranked near Upper-middle income (World Bank)

  1. 5 Liberia 63.25 compare
  2. 6 Zimbabwe 62.44 compare
  3. 7 Guinea 59.82 compare
  4. 8 Central African Republic 58.83 compare
  5. 9 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 56.42 compare
  6. 10 Lesotho 56.34 compare
  7. 11 Chad 56.26 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More health data for Upper-middle income (World Bank)

All data for Upper-middle income (World Bank) →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank) was 10.9 in 2024, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) recorded in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
The highest recorded value was 45.5 in 1990.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) recorded in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
The lowest recorded value was 10.9 in 2024.
How does Upper-middle income (World Bank) rank for infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1)?
Upper-middle income (World Bank) ranks 8th out of 11 groups with data for 2024.
Is infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) rising or falling in Upper-middle income (World Bank)?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Upper-middle income (World Bank) data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1 per 1000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1) in Upper-middle income (World Bank). Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-mortality-rate-probability-of-dying-between-birth-and-age-1-per-1000-live-births/upper-middle-income-world-bank/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate (probability of dying between birth and age 1 per 1000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
213 places, 13,719 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed