Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 in Nigeria

Nigeria: Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 was 40 highest in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
40 highest
Change on year
down 11.1%
World rank
8th
of 33 countries
All-time high
69 highest
in 1990
All-time low
40 highest
in 2018
Years of data
9
1990–2018

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 in Nigeria, 1990–2018

02040601990200420181990: 69 highest2003: 52 highest2007: 54 highest2008: 58 highest2010: 51 highest2011: 51 highest2013: 48 highest2017: 45 highest2018: 40 highest

Source: Household Surveys (DHS, MICS). Measured in highest.

Analysis

In 2018, infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 in Nigeria stood at 40 highest. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of down 11.1% on the previous year and down 31.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 in Nigeria peaked at 69 highest in 1990 and was at its lowest, 40 highest, in 2018.

That places Nigeria 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top quarter.

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 (highest) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2018.
Year highest Change
1990 69 highest
2003 52 highest -24.6%
2007 54 highest +3.8%
2008 58 highest +7.4%
2010 51 highest -12.1%
2011 51 highest +0.0%
2013 48 highest -5.9%
2017 45 highest -6.2%
2018 40 highest -11.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 69 highest 69 highest 69 highest 1
2000s 54.67 highest 52 highest 58 highest 3
2010s 47 highest 40 highest 51 highest 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Gambia 44 highest compare
  2. 6 Malawi 43 highest compare
  3. 7 Zambia 41 highest compare
  4. 9 Benin 39 highest compare
  5. 9 Côte d'Ivoire 39 highest compare
  6. 9 Ethiopia 39 highest compare
  7. 9 Uganda 39 highest compare
  8. 9 Zimbabwe 39 highest compare

See the full ranking of 33 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 in Nigeria?
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 in Nigeria was 40 highest in 2018, according to Household Surveys (DHS, MICS).
What is the highest infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 69 highest in 1990.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 40 highest in 2018.
How does Nigeria rank for infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2018.
Is infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): q5 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Household Surveys (DHS, MICS), published as part of Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 (highest). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Household Surveys (DHS, MICS). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-mortality-rate-per-1-000-live-births-q5-highest/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): Q5 (highest)
Unit
highest
Source
Household Surveys (DHS, MICS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
33 places, 207 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Infant mortality rate: Number of deaths to children under age twelve months per 1000 live births, based on experience during the reference period before the survey. The reference period is ten years preceding the survey for DHS surveys, and the reference period varies for MICS surveys (often three to five years preceding the survey).