Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) was 69.77 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
69.77 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
2nd
of 213 countries
All-time high
94.9 per 1,000 live births
in 2000
All-time low
68 per 1,000 live births
in 2015
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Infant mortality rate in Nigeria, 2000–2024

0204060801002000201220242000: 94.9 per 1,000 live births2001: 91.8 per 1,000 live births2002: 88.6 per 1,000 live births2003: 85.6 per 1,000 live births2004: 82.7 per 1,000 live births2005: 80 per 1,000 live births2006: 77.7 per 1,000 live births2007: 75.6 per 1,000 live births2008: 73.8 per 1,000 live births2009: 72.3 per 1,000 live births2010: 71.1 per 1,000 live births2011: 70 per 1,000 live births2012: 69.1 per 1,000 live births2013: 68.5 per 1,000 live births2014: 68.1 per 1,000 live births2015: 68 per 1,000 live births2016: 68.1 per 1,000 live births2017: 68.3 per 1,000 live births2018: 68.7 per 1,000 live births2019: 69.1 per 1,000 live births2020: 69.5 per 1,000 live births2021: 69.9 per 1,000 live births2022: 70.2 per 1,000 live births2023: 70.1 per 1,000 live births2024: 69.8 per 1,000 live births

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 69.77 per 1,000 live births for infant mortality rate in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and up 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in Nigeria peaked at 94.9 per 1,000 live births in 2000 and was at its lowest, 68 per 1,000 live births, in 2015.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 213 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
2000 94.9 per 1,000 live births —
2001 91.79 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2002 88.65 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2003 85.59 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2004 82.69 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2005 80.03 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2006 77.68 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2007 75.6 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2008 73.8 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2009 72.33 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
2010 71.07 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
2011 69.98 per 1,000 live births -1.5%
2012 69.11 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
2013 68.49 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
2014 68.14 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
2015 68 per 1,000 live births -0.2%
2016 68.07 per 1,000 live births +0.1%
2017 68.32 per 1,000 live births +0.4%
2018 68.67 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2019 69.12 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
2020 69.49 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
2021 69.9 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
2022 70.16 per 1,000 live births +0.4%
2023 70.13 per 1,000 live births -0.0%
2024 69.77 per 1,000 live births -0.5%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 69.77 per 1,000 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 30.22 per 1,000 live births, 2.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 69.77 per 1,000 live births is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 37.96 per 1,000 live births, 1.8× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 82.31 per 1,000 live births 72.33 per 1,000 live births 94.9 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 68.9 per 1,000 live births 68 per 1,000 live births 71.07 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 69.89 per 1,000 live births 69.49 per 1,000 live births 70.16 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 South Sudan 71.87 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 3 Niger 65.62 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 4 Somalia 65.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 5 Liberia 63.25 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is infant mortality rate in Nigeria?
Infant mortality rate in Nigeria was 69.77 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 94.9 per 1,000 live births in 2000.
What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 68 per 1,000 live births in 2015.
How does Nigeria rank for infant mortality rate?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant mortality rate in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-mortality-rate-deaths-per-1-000-live-births/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
234 places, 5,850 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed