Infant health: low birthweight in Spain

Spain: Infant health: low birthweight was 7.3 Percentage of live births in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
7.3 Percentage of live births
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
19th
of 41 countries
All-time high
7.9 Percentage of live births
in 2015
All-time low
2.8 Percentage of live births
in 1982
Years of data
43
1982–2024

Infant health: low birthweight in Spain, 1982–2024

024681982200320241982: 2.8 Percentage of live births1983: 3.2 Percentage of live births1984: 3.5 Percentage of live births1985: 3.6 Percentage of live births1986: 4 Percentage of live births1987: 4.2 Percentage of live births1988: 4.2 Percentage of live births1989: 4.4 Percentage of live births1990: 4.5 Percentage of live births1991: 4.6 Percentage of live births1992: 4.5 Percentage of live births1993: 4.5 Percentage of live births1994: 4.8 Percentage of live births1995: 5.5 Percentage of live births1996: 5.7 Percentage of live births1997: 5.9 Percentage of live births1998: 6.2 Percentage of live births1999: 6.4 Percentage of live births2000: 6.5 Percentage of live births2001: 6.8 Percentage of live births2002: 7.1 Percentage of live births2003: 7.2 Percentage of live births2004: 7.1 Percentage of live births2005: 7.2 Percentage of live births2006: 7.2 Percentage of live births2007: 7.6 Percentage of live births2008: 7.6 Percentage of live births2009: 7.8 Percentage of live births2010: 7.7 Percentage of live births2011: 7.7 Percentage of live births2012: 7.8 Percentage of live births2013: 7.7 Percentage of live births2014: 7.8 Percentage of live births2015: 7.9 Percentage of live births2016: 7.8 Percentage of live births2017: 7.8 Percentage of live births2018: 7.7 Percentage of live births2019: 7.5 Percentage of live births2020: 7.1 Percentage of live births2021: 7.2 Percentage of live births2022: 7.4 Percentage of live births2023: 7.6 Percentage of live births2024: 7.3 Percentage of live births

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of live births.

Analysis

Spain recorded 7.3 Percentage of live births for infant health: low birthweight in 2024.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, infant health: low birthweight in Spain peaked at 7.9 Percentage of live births in 2015 and was at its lowest, 2.8 Percentage of live births, in 1982.

That places Spain 19th out of 41 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.74 Percentage of live births 2.8 Percentage of live births 4.4 Percentage of live births 8
1990s 5.26 Percentage of live births 4.5 Percentage of live births 6.4 Percentage of live births 10
2000s 7.21 Percentage of live births 6.5 Percentage of live births 7.8 Percentage of live births 10
2010s 7.74 Percentage of live births 7.5 Percentage of live births 7.9 Percentage of live births 10
2020s 7.32 Percentage of live births 7.1 Percentage of live births 7.6 Percentage of live births 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 16 France 7.5 Percentage of live births compare
  2. 16 Mexico 7.5 Percentage of live births compare
  3. 18 Argentina 7.4 Percentage of live births compare
  4. 19 Russian Federation 7.3 Percentage of live births compare
  5. 21 Canada 7.2 Percentage of live births compare
  6. 21 United Kingdom 7.2 Percentage of live births compare

See the full ranking of 51 places β†’

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is infant health: low birthweight in Spain?
Infant health: low birthweight in Spain was 7.3 Percentage of live births in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest infant health: low birthweight recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 7.9 Percentage of live births in 2015.
What is the lowest infant health: low birthweight recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8 Percentage of live births in 1982.
How does Spain rank for infant health: low birthweight?
Spain ranks 19th out of 41 countries with data for 2024.
Is infant health: low birthweight rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Infant health: low birthweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Infant health: low birthweight in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/infant-health-low-birthweight/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Infant health: low birthweight
Unit
Percentage of live births
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,043 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents time series on the number of live births weighing less than 2500 grams as a percentage of the total number of live births. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.