Inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania

Tanzania: Inequality in life expectancy was 0.1989 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.1989
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
44th
of 195 countries
All-time high
0.288
in 2010
All-time low
0.1989
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania, 2010–2023

00.10.20.32010201620232010: 0.2882011: 0.2792012: 0.2712013: 0.2642014: 0.2562015: 0.2492016: 0.2412017: 0.2352018: 0.2272019: 0.2212020: 0.2142021: 0.212022: 0.2052023: 0.199

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania stood at 0.1989. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and down 24.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania peaked at 0.288 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.1989, in 2023.

That places Tanzania 44th out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.2531 0.2214 0.288 10
2020s 0.2069 0.1989 0.2141 4

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 41 Papua New Guinea 0.2024 compare
  2. 42 Uganda 0.2014 compare
  3. 43 Congo 0.2005 compare
  4. 45 South Africa 0.1983 compare
  5. 46 Malawi 0.1981 compare
  6. 47 Yemen 0.1972 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More health data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania?
Inequality in life expectancy in Tanzania was 0.1989 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest inequality in life expectancy recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 0.288 in 2010.
What is the lowest inequality in life expectancy recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1989 in 2023.
How does Tanzania rank for inequality in life expectancy?
Tanzania ranks 44th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is inequality in life expectancy rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Inequality in life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Inequality in life expectancy
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 2,730 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

The Atkinson index measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of the number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates in the current year were to stay the same throughout its life.