Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria

Nigeria: Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita was 0.3864 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.3864
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
1st
of 195 countries
All-time high
0.4405
in 2010
All-time low
0.3864
in 2023
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria, 2010–2023

00.10.20.30.42010201620232010: 0.442011: 0.4362012: 0.4342013: 0.432014: 0.4272015: 0.4242016: 0.4222017: 0.4182018: 0.4132019: 0.4092020: 0.4022021: 0.3982022: 0.3912023: 0.386

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 0.3864 for inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria peaked at 0.4405 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.3864, in 2023.

That places Nigeria 1st out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria, 2010 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2010 0.4405
2011 0.4361 -1.0%
2012 0.4339 -0.5%
2013 0.4304 -0.8%
2014 0.4274 -0.7%
2015 0.4243 -0.7%
2016 0.422 -0.5%
2017 0.418 -1.0%
2018 0.4131 -1.2%
2019 0.4091 -1.0%
2020 0.4019 -1.8%
2021 0.3978 -1.0%
2022 0.3915 -1.6%
2023 0.3864 -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.4255 0.4091 0.4405 10
2020s 0.3944 0.3864 0.4019 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 2 Niger 0.3766 compare
  2. 3 Chad 0.374 compare
  3. 4 Somalia 0.3721 compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria?
Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria was 0.3864 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 0.4405 in 2010.
What is the lowest inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3864 in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita?
Nigeria ranks 1st out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/inequality-in-life-expectancy-vs-health-expenditure-per-capita/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Inequality in life expectancy vs. health spending per capita
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 2,730 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

The Atkinson index measures inequality on a scale from 0 to 1. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of the number of years a newborn would live if age-specific mortality rates in the current year were to stay the same throughout its life.