Incidence of malaria in Madagascar

Madagascar: Incidence of malaria was 255.45 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
255.45
Change on year
up 27.7%
World rank
17th
of 107 countries
All-time high
255.45
in 2024
All-time low
29.9
in 2008
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Incidence of malaria in Madagascar, 2000–2024

501001502002502000201220242000: 54.92001: 65.32002: 51.22003: 65.32004: 44.82005: 34.62006: 33.82007: 30.72008: 29.92009: 44.62010: 44.52011: 37.12012: 70.82013: 63.72014: 49.82015: 1072016: 63.42017: 77.22018: 71.92019: 71.72020: 138.72021: 166.32022: 117.12023: 2002024: 255.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 255.45 for incidence of malaria in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 27.7% on the previous year and up 413.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of malaria in Madagascar peaked at 255.45 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 29.9, in 2008.

Madagascar ranks 17th of 107 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of malaria in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of malaria in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 54.85 —
2001 65.26 +19.0%
2002 51.2 -21.5%
2003 65.3 +27.5%
2004 44.83 -31.3%
2005 34.6 -22.8%
2006 33.78 -2.4%
2007 30.68 -9.2%
2008 29.9 -2.5%
2009 44.57 +49.1%
2010 44.52 -0.1%
2011 37.08 -16.7%
2012 70.79 +90.9%
2013 63.67 -10.1%
2014 49.8 -21.8%
2015 106.98 +114.8%
2016 63.37 -40.8%
2017 77.22 +21.9%
2018 71.86 -6.9%
2019 71.73 -0.2%
2020 138.73 +93.4%
2021 166.33 +19.9%
2022 117.08 -29.6%
2023 200.02 +70.8%
2024 255.45 +27.7%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 255.45 is above the median for low income countries, which is 206.14, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 255.45 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 206.14, 1.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 45.5 29.9 65.3 10
2010s 65.7 37.08 106.98 10
2020s 175.52 117.08 255.45 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 14 Uganda 264.23 compare
  2. 15 Cameroon 260.46 compare
  3. 16 Angola 258.9 compare
  4. 18 South Sudan 254.08 compare
  5. 19 Zambia 252.41 compare
  6. 20 Togo 249.25 compare

See the full ranking of 107 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of malaria in Madagascar?
Incidence of malaria in Madagascar was 255.45 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest incidence of malaria recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 255.45 in 2024.
What is the lowest incidence of malaria recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 29.9 in 2008.
How does Madagascar rank for incidence of malaria?
Madagascar ranks 17th out of 107 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of malaria rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 413.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Incidence of malaria. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of malaria in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-malaria/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of malaria
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
107 places, 2,632 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed