New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Spain

Spain: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people was 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.1435 infections per 1,000 people
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
84th
of 144 countries
All-time high
0.7286 infections per 1,000 people
in 1990
All-time low
0.1406 infections per 1,000 people
in 2007
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Spain, 1990–2024

0.20.40.60.81990200720241990: 0.729 infections per 1,000 people1991: 0.65 infections per 1,000 people1992: 0.555 infections per 1,000 people1993: 0.461 infections per 1,000 people1994: 0.376 infections per 1,000 people1995: 0.307 infections per 1,000 people1996: 0.255 infections per 1,000 people1997: 0.216 infections per 1,000 people1998: 0.19 infections per 1,000 people1999: 0.171 infections per 1,000 people2000: 0.16 infections per 1,000 people2001: 0.152 infections per 1,000 people2002: 0.146 infections per 1,000 people2003: 0.144 infections per 1,000 people2004: 0.142 infections per 1,000 people2005: 0.141 infections per 1,000 people2006: 0.141 infections per 1,000 people2007: 0.141 infections per 1,000 people2008: 0.142 infections per 1,000 people2009: 0.142 infections per 1,000 people2010: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2011: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2012: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2013: 0.144 infections per 1,000 people2014: 0.144 infections per 1,000 people2015: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2016: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2017: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2018: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2019: 0.142 infections per 1,000 people2020: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2021: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2022: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2023: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people2024: 0.143 infections per 1,000 people

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Spain is 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Spain peaked at 0.7286 infections per 1,000 people in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.1406 infections per 1,000 people, in 2007.

Spain ranks 84th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Spain, year by year

Annual values for New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Spain, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections per 1,000 people Change
1990 0.7286 infections per 1,000 people
1991 0.6499 infections per 1,000 people -10.8%
1992 0.5552 infections per 1,000 people -14.6%
1993 0.4605 infections per 1,000 people -17.1%
1994 0.3762 infections per 1,000 people -18.3%
1995 0.3074 infections per 1,000 people -18.3%
1996 0.2548 infections per 1,000 people -17.1%
1997 0.2164 infections per 1,000 people -15.0%
1998 0.1896 infections per 1,000 people -12.4%
1999 0.1715 infections per 1,000 people -9.6%
2000 0.1596 infections per 1,000 people -6.9%
2001 0.1521 infections per 1,000 people -4.7%
2002 0.1461 infections per 1,000 people -4.0%
2003 0.1436 infections per 1,000 people -1.7%
2004 0.142 infections per 1,000 people -1.1%
2005 0.1413 infections per 1,000 people -0.5%
2006 0.141 infections per 1,000 people -0.3%
2007 0.1406 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2008 0.1415 infections per 1,000 people +0.6%
2009 0.1424 infections per 1,000 people +0.6%
2010 0.1427 infections per 1,000 people +0.2%
2011 0.1429 infections per 1,000 people +0.1%
2012 0.1434 infections per 1,000 people +0.4%
2013 0.1438 infections per 1,000 people +0.3%
2014 0.1436 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2015 0.1434 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2016 0.1432 infections per 1,000 people -0.1%
2017 0.143 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2018 0.1427 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2019 0.1424 infections per 1,000 people -0.2%
2020 0.1429 infections per 1,000 people +0.4%
2021 0.1431 infections per 1,000 people +0.1%
2022 0.1432 infections per 1,000 people +0.0%
2023 0.1434 infections per 1,000 people +0.2%
2024 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people +0.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.0838 infections per 1,000 people, 1.7× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0829 infections per 1,000 people, 1.7× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.391 infections per 1,000 people 0.1715 infections per 1,000 people 0.7286 infections per 1,000 people 10
2000s 0.145 infections per 1,000 people 0.1406 infections per 1,000 people 0.1596 infections per 1,000 people 10
2010s 0.1431 infections per 1,000 people 0.1424 infections per 1,000 people 0.1438 infections per 1,000 people 10
2020s 0.1432 infections per 1,000 people 0.1429 infections per 1,000 people 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 81 Indonesia 0.1532 infections per 1,000 people compare
  2. 82 Bhutan 0.151 infections per 1,000 people compare
  3. 83 Italy 0.1481 infections per 1,000 people compare
  4. 85 Burundi 0.1402 infections per 1,000 people compare
  5. 86 Luxembourg 0.1373 infections per 1,000 people compare
  6. 87 Cambodia 0.1316 infections per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Spain?
New infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Spain was 0.1435 infections per 1,000 people in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 0.7286 infections per 1,000 people in 1990.
What is the lowest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1406 infections per 1,000 people in 2007.
How does Spain rank for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people?
Spain ranks 84th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
New infections of HIV per 1,000 people
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.