New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Peru

Peru: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people was 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.3297 infections per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
52nd
of 144 countries
All-time high
0.5521 infections per 1,000 people
in 1990
All-time low
0.2502 infections per 1,000 people
in 2011
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Peru, 1990–2024

00.20.40.61990200720241990: 0.552 infections per 1,000 people1991: 0.532 infections per 1,000 people1992: 0.515 infections per 1,000 people1993: 0.502 infections per 1,000 people1994: 0.47 infections per 1,000 people1995: 0.455 infections per 1,000 people1996: 0.442 infections per 1,000 people1997: 0.415 infections per 1,000 people1998: 0.405 infections per 1,000 people1999: 0.401 infections per 1,000 people2000: 0.395 infections per 1,000 people2001: 0.381 infections per 1,000 people2002: 0.366 infections per 1,000 people2003: 0.35 infections per 1,000 people2004: 0.352 infections per 1,000 people2005: 0.344 infections per 1,000 people2006: 0.335 infections per 1,000 people2007: 0.317 infections per 1,000 people2008: 0.292 infections per 1,000 people2009: 0.276 infections per 1,000 people2010: 0.255 infections per 1,000 people2011: 0.25 infections per 1,000 people2012: 0.266 infections per 1,000 people2013: 0.287 infections per 1,000 people2014: 0.303 infections per 1,000 people2015: 0.317 infections per 1,000 people2016: 0.351 infections per 1,000 people2017: 0.353 infections per 1,000 people2018: 0.357 infections per 1,000 people2019: 0.358 infections per 1,000 people2020: 0.343 infections per 1,000 people2021: 0.362 infections per 1,000 people2022: 0.348 infections per 1,000 people2023: 0.341 infections per 1,000 people2024: 0.33 infections per 1,000 people

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Peru is 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 3.3% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Peru peaked at 0.5521 infections per 1,000 people in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.2502 infections per 1,000 people, in 2011.

That places Peru 52nd out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Peru, year by year

Annual values for New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Peru, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections per 1,000 people Change
1990 0.5521 infections per 1,000 people
1991 0.5317 infections per 1,000 people -3.7%
1992 0.5148 infections per 1,000 people -3.2%
1993 0.5015 infections per 1,000 people -2.6%
1994 0.4696 infections per 1,000 people -6.4%
1995 0.4549 infections per 1,000 people -3.1%
1996 0.4418 infections per 1,000 people -2.9%
1997 0.4152 infections per 1,000 people -6.0%
1998 0.405 infections per 1,000 people -2.5%
1999 0.401 infections per 1,000 people -1.0%
2000 0.3953 infections per 1,000 people -1.4%
2001 0.3807 infections per 1,000 people -3.7%
2002 0.3665 infections per 1,000 people -3.7%
2003 0.3495 infections per 1,000 people -4.6%
2004 0.3516 infections per 1,000 people +0.6%
2005 0.3442 infections per 1,000 people -2.1%
2006 0.3351 infections per 1,000 people -2.6%
2007 0.317 infections per 1,000 people -5.4%
2008 0.2917 infections per 1,000 people -8.0%
2009 0.2761 infections per 1,000 people -5.4%
2010 0.2549 infections per 1,000 people -7.7%
2011 0.2502 infections per 1,000 people -1.9%
2012 0.266 infections per 1,000 people +6.3%
2013 0.2872 infections per 1,000 people +8.0%
2014 0.3029 infections per 1,000 people +5.5%
2015 0.3169 infections per 1,000 people +4.6%
2016 0.3507 infections per 1,000 people +10.7%
2017 0.3531 infections per 1,000 people +0.7%
2018 0.3568 infections per 1,000 people +1.1%
2019 0.3581 infections per 1,000 people +0.4%
2020 0.343 infections per 1,000 people -4.2%
2021 0.3619 infections per 1,000 people +5.5%
2022 0.3477 infections per 1,000 people -3.9%
2023 0.3409 infections per 1,000 people -2.0%
2024 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people -3.3%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2565 infections per 1,000 people, 1.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.3755 infections per 1,000 people, 88% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4688 infections per 1,000 people 0.401 infections per 1,000 people 0.5521 infections per 1,000 people 10
2000s 0.3408 infections per 1,000 people 0.2761 infections per 1,000 people 0.3953 infections per 1,000 people 10
2010s 0.3097 infections per 1,000 people 0.2502 infections per 1,000 people 0.3581 infections per 1,000 people 10
2020s 0.3446 infections per 1,000 people 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people 0.3619 infections per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 49 Chile 0.3755 infections per 1,000 people compare
  2. 50 Cuba 0.3529 infections per 1,000 people compare
  3. 51 Myanmar 0.334 infections per 1,000 people compare
  4. 53 Saint Lucia 0.3257 infections per 1,000 people compare
  5. 54 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.3248 infections per 1,000 people compare
  6. 55 Paraguay 0.3036 infections per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Peru?
New infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Peru was 0.3297 infections per 1,000 people in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 0.5521 infections per 1,000 people in 1990.
What is the lowest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2502 infections per 1,000 people in 2011.
How does Peru rank for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people?
Peru ranks 52nd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
New infections of HIV per 1,000 people
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.