New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos

Laos: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people was 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.2722 infections per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
62nd
of 144 countries
All-time high
0.3043 infections per 1,000 people
in 2018
All-time low
0.0044 infections per 1,000 people
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos, 1990–2024

00.10.20.31990200720241990: 0.004 infections per 1,000 people1991: 0.01 infections per 1,000 people1992: 0.016 infections per 1,000 people1993: 0.024 infections per 1,000 people1994: 0.036 infections per 1,000 people1995: 0.053 infections per 1,000 people1996: 0.083 infections per 1,000 people1997: 0.137 infections per 1,000 people1998: 0.183 infections per 1,000 people1999: 0.197 infections per 1,000 people2000: 0.232 infections per 1,000 people2001: 0.274 infections per 1,000 people2002: 0.287 infections per 1,000 people2003: 0.283 infections per 1,000 people2004: 0.282 infections per 1,000 people2005: 0.286 infections per 1,000 people2006: 0.291 infections per 1,000 people2007: 0.298 infections per 1,000 people2008: 0.294 infections per 1,000 people2009: 0.29 infections per 1,000 people2010: 0.287 infections per 1,000 people2011: 0.285 infections per 1,000 people2012: 0.288 infections per 1,000 people2013: 0.292 infections per 1,000 people2014: 0.292 infections per 1,000 people2015: 0.295 infections per 1,000 people2016: 0.299 infections per 1,000 people2017: 0.303 infections per 1,000 people2018: 0.304 infections per 1,000 people2019: 0.299 infections per 1,000 people2020: 0.288 infections per 1,000 people2021: 0.284 infections per 1,000 people2022: 0.286 infections per 1,000 people2023: 0.28 infections per 1,000 people2024: 0.272 infections per 1,000 people

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections per 1,000 people.

Analysis

In 2024, new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Laos stood at 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Laos peaked at 0.3043 infections per 1,000 people in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.0044 infections per 1,000 people, in 1990.

Laos ranks 62nd of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos, year by year

Annual values for New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections per 1,000 people Change
1990 0.0044 infections per 1,000 people
1991 0.01 infections per 1,000 people +126.7%
1992 0.0157 infections per 1,000 people +57.0%
1993 0.0238 infections per 1,000 people +52.1%
1994 0.0359 infections per 1,000 people +50.6%
1995 0.0528 infections per 1,000 people +47.1%
1996 0.0833 infections per 1,000 people +57.8%
1997 0.1373 infections per 1,000 people +64.9%
1998 0.1826 infections per 1,000 people +33.0%
1999 0.1973 infections per 1,000 people +8.0%
2000 0.2317 infections per 1,000 people +17.4%
2001 0.2736 infections per 1,000 people +18.1%
2002 0.2872 infections per 1,000 people +5.0%
2003 0.2834 infections per 1,000 people -1.3%
2004 0.282 infections per 1,000 people -0.5%
2005 0.2859 infections per 1,000 people +1.4%
2006 0.2913 infections per 1,000 people +1.9%
2007 0.2979 infections per 1,000 people +2.3%
2008 0.2936 infections per 1,000 people -1.4%
2009 0.2897 infections per 1,000 people -1.3%
2010 0.2874 infections per 1,000 people -0.8%
2011 0.2848 infections per 1,000 people -0.9%
2012 0.2883 infections per 1,000 people +1.2%
2013 0.2915 infections per 1,000 people +1.1%
2014 0.292 infections per 1,000 people +0.1%
2015 0.2954 infections per 1,000 people +1.2%
2016 0.2987 infections per 1,000 people +1.1%
2017 0.3032 infections per 1,000 people +1.5%
2018 0.3043 infections per 1,000 people +0.4%
2019 0.2993 infections per 1,000 people -1.6%
2020 0.2885 infections per 1,000 people -3.6%
2021 0.2841 infections per 1,000 people -1.5%
2022 0.2863 infections per 1,000 people +0.8%
2023 0.2804 infections per 1,000 people -2.1%
2024 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people -2.9%

Laos compared with similar countries

  • Laos's 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3739 infections per 1,000 people, 73% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Laos's 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.1532 infections per 1,000 people, 1.8× the median. (15 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +126.7% 0.0044 infections per 1,000 people 0.01 infections per 1,000 people
1997 +64.9% 0.0833 infections per 1,000 people 0.1373 infections per 1,000 people
1996 +57.8% 0.0528 infections per 1,000 people 0.0833 infections per 1,000 people
1992 +57.0% 0.01 infections per 1,000 people 0.0157 infections per 1,000 people
1993 +52.1% 0.0157 infections per 1,000 people 0.0238 infections per 1,000 people
1994 +50.6% 0.0238 infections per 1,000 people 0.0359 infections per 1,000 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0743 infections per 1,000 people 0.0044 infections per 1,000 people 0.1973 infections per 1,000 people 10
2000s 0.2816 infections per 1,000 people 0.2317 infections per 1,000 people 0.2979 infections per 1,000 people 10
2010s 0.2945 infections per 1,000 people 0.2848 infections per 1,000 people 0.3043 infections per 1,000 people 10
2020s 0.2823 infections per 1,000 people 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people 0.2885 infections per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Laos

  1. 59 Rwanda 0.2897 infections per 1,000 people compare
  2. 60 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.2872 infections per 1,000 people compare
  3. 61 Senegal 0.2803 infections per 1,000 people compare
  4. 63 Bolivia 0.2677 infections per 1,000 people compare
  5. 64 Nigeria 0.2594 infections per 1,000 people compare
  6. 65 El Salvador 0.2565 infections per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Laos

All data for Laos →

Frequently asked questions

What is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Laos?
New infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Laos was 0.2722 infections per 1,000 people in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Laos?
The highest recorded value was 0.3043 infections per 1,000 people in 2018.
What is the lowest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Laos?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0044 infections per 1,000 people in 1990.
How does Laos rank for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people?
Laos ranks 62nd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people rising or falling in Laos?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Laos data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Laos. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/lao-pdr/

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About this data

Indicator
New infections of HIV per 1,000 people
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.