New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti

Djibouti: New infections of HIV per 1,000 people was 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.5732 infections per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 7.0%
World rank
33rd
of 144 countries
All-time high
5.55 infections per 1,000 people
in 1992
All-time low
0.4779 infections per 1,000 people
in 2017
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti, 1990–2024

02461990200720241990: 3 infections per 1,000 people1991: 3.9 infections per 1,000 people1992: 5.6 infections per 1,000 people1993: 5.2 infections per 1,000 people1994: 5.3 infections per 1,000 people1995: 5.4 infections per 1,000 people1996: 5.4 infections per 1,000 people1997: 4.8 infections per 1,000 people1998: 4.6 infections per 1,000 people1999: 4.6 infections per 1,000 people2000: 4.5 infections per 1,000 people2001: 4 infections per 1,000 people2002: 3.4 infections per 1,000 people2003: 2.8 infections per 1,000 people2004: 2.7 infections per 1,000 people2005: 2.5 infections per 1,000 people2006: 2.2 infections per 1,000 people2007: 1.9 infections per 1,000 people2008: 1.8 infections per 1,000 people2009: 1.7 infections per 1,000 people2010: 1.5 infections per 1,000 people2011: 1.2 infections per 1,000 people2012: 1 infections per 1,000 people2013: 0.827 infections per 1,000 people2014: 0.719 infections per 1,000 people2015: 0.708 infections per 1,000 people2016: 0.489 infections per 1,000 people2017: 0.478 infections per 1,000 people2018: 0.621 infections per 1,000 people2019: 0.587 infections per 1,000 people2020: 0.633 infections per 1,000 people2021: 0.584 infections per 1,000 people2022: 0.55 infections per 1,000 people2023: 0.616 infections per 1,000 people2024: 0.573 infections per 1,000 people

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections per 1,000 people.

Analysis

Djibouti recorded 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in 2024.

The figure is down 7.0% on the previous year and down 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Djibouti peaked at 5.55 infections per 1,000 people in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.4779 infections per 1,000 people, in 2017.

That places Djibouti 33rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections per 1,000 people Change
1990 3 infections per 1,000 people
1991 3.89 infections per 1,000 people +30.0%
1992 5.55 infections per 1,000 people +42.5%
1993 5.15 infections per 1,000 people -7.2%
1994 5.26 infections per 1,000 people +2.1%
1995 5.37 infections per 1,000 people +2.2%
1996 5.42 infections per 1,000 people +0.8%
1997 4.84 infections per 1,000 people -10.7%
1998 4.64 infections per 1,000 people -4.2%
1999 4.58 infections per 1,000 people -1.2%
2000 4.5 infections per 1,000 people -1.8%
2001 4 infections per 1,000 people -10.9%
2002 3.37 infections per 1,000 people -15.9%
2003 2.78 infections per 1,000 people -17.5%
2004 2.66 infections per 1,000 people -4.2%
2005 2.49 infections per 1,000 people -6.6%
2006 2.18 infections per 1,000 people -12.3%
2007 1.92 infections per 1,000 people -11.9%
2008 1.79 infections per 1,000 people -6.9%
2009 1.68 infections per 1,000 people -6.1%
2010 1.53 infections per 1,000 people -9.0%
2011 1.22 infections per 1,000 people -20.3%
2012 1.01 infections per 1,000 people -17.3%
2013 0.8273 infections per 1,000 people -17.8%
2014 0.7193 infections per 1,000 people -13.1%
2015 0.7081 infections per 1,000 people -1.6%
2016 0.4889 infections per 1,000 people -31.0%
2017 0.4779 infections per 1,000 people -2.3%
2018 0.6209 infections per 1,000 people +29.9%
2019 0.5869 infections per 1,000 people -5.5%
2020 0.6335 infections per 1,000 people +7.9%
2021 0.5841 infections per 1,000 people -7.8%
2022 0.5496 infections per 1,000 people -5.9%
2023 0.6162 infections per 1,000 people +12.1%
2024 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people -7.0%

Djibouti compared with similar countries

  • Djibouti's 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3739 infections per 1,000 people, 1.5× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Djibouti's 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.0662 infections per 1,000 people, 8.7× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +42.5% 3.89 infections per 1,000 people 5.55 infections per 1,000 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.77 infections per 1,000 people 3 infections per 1,000 people 5.55 infections per 1,000 people 10
2000s 2.74 infections per 1,000 people 1.68 infections per 1,000 people 4.5 infections per 1,000 people 10
2010s 0.8181 infections per 1,000 people 0.4779 infections per 1,000 people 1.53 infections per 1,000 people 10
2020s 0.5913 infections per 1,000 people 0.5496 infections per 1,000 people 0.6335 infections per 1,000 people 5

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 30 Panama 0.6317 infections per 1,000 people compare
  2. 31 Togo 0.5758 infections per 1,000 people compare
  3. 32 Dominican Republic 0.574 infections per 1,000 people compare
  4. 34 Guinea-Bissau 0.5679 infections per 1,000 people compare
  5. 35 Jamaica 0.5665 infections per 1,000 people compare
  6. 36 Barbados 0.5495 infections per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Djibouti?
New infections of hiv per 1,000 people in Djibouti was 0.5732 infections per 1,000 people in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 5.55 infections per 1,000 people in 1992.
What is the lowest new infections of hiv per 1,000 people recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4779 infections per 1,000 people in 2017.
How does Djibouti rank for new infections of hiv per 1,000 people?
Djibouti ranks 33rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new infections of hiv per 1,000 people rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New infections of HIV per 1,000 people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New infections of HIV per 1,000 people in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-the-share-of-new-infections-among-the-previously-uninfected-population/djibouti/

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About this data

Indicator
New infections of HIV per 1,000 people
Unit
infections per 1,000 people
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 15-49 newly infected with HIV in the last year per 1,000 uninfected people. This is the central estimate.