Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria

Nigeria: Incidence of hiv by age was 0.2594 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2594
Change on year
down 26.9%
World rank
64th
of 144 countries
All-time high
3.15
in 1995
All-time low
0.2594
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria, 1990–2024

01231990200720241990: 2.41991: 2.71992: 31993: 3.11994: 3.11995: 3.11996: 3.11997: 31998: 2.81999: 2.62000: 2.52001: 2.32002: 2.12003: 22004: 1.92005: 1.82006: 1.72007: 1.62008: 1.52009: 1.42010: 1.42011: 1.32012: 1.22013: 1.12014: 12015: 0.9312016: 0.8282017: 0.7442018: 0.6972019: 0.6392020: 0.5442021: 0.4812022: 0.3892023: 0.3552024: 0.259

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 0.2594 for incidence of hiv by age in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 26.9% on the previous year and down 74.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria peaked at 3.15 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.2594, in 2024.

Nigeria ranks 64th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 2.44 —
1991 2.73 +11.8%
1992 2.95 +8.1%
1993 3.11 +5.3%
1994 3.13 +0.5%
1995 3.15 +0.6%
1996 3.09 -1.8%
1997 2.97 -3.7%
1998 2.82 -5.1%
1999 2.62 -7.1%
2000 2.47 -6.0%
2001 2.31 -6.5%
2002 2.15 -6.9%
2003 2.03 -5.6%
2004 1.91 -5.8%
2005 1.81 -5.1%
2006 1.7 -6.1%
2007 1.63 -4.2%
2008 1.54 -5.3%
2009 1.44 -7.1%
2010 1.36 -5.0%
2011 1.3 -4.6%
2012 1.2 -7.6%
2013 1.08 -10.5%
2014 1 -6.9%
2015 0.9305 -7.1%
2016 0.8279 -11.0%
2017 0.7445 -10.1%
2018 0.6972 -6.3%
2019 0.6386 -8.4%
2020 0.5438 -14.8%
2021 0.4806 -11.6%
2022 0.3887 -19.1%
2023 0.3549 -8.7%
2024 0.2594 -26.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 0.2594 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3739, 69% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 0.2594 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5758, 45% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2024 -26.9% 0.3549 0.2594

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.9 2.44 3.15 10
2000s 1.9 1.44 2.47 10
2010s 0.9786 0.6386 1.36 10
2020s 0.4055 0.2594 0.5438 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 61 Senegal 0.2803 compare
  2. 62 Laos 0.2722 compare
  3. 63 Bolivia 0.2677 compare
  4. 65 El Salvador 0.2565 compare
  5. 66 Mali 0.2483 compare
  6. 67 Kyrgyzstan 0.2326 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria?
Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria was 0.2594 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest incidence of hiv by age recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 3.15 in 1995.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv by age recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2594 in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for incidence of hiv by age?
Nigeria ranks 64th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv by age rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 74.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Incidence of hiv by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of hiv by age in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-by-age/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of hiv by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed