Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia

Gambia: Incidence of hiv by age was 0.6543 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.6543
Change on year
down 12.0%
World rank
29th
of 144 countries
All-time high
2.91
in 2000
All-time low
0.6411
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia, 1990–2024

0.511.522.531990200720241990: 0.6411991: 0.8611992: 1.21993: 1.51994: 1.81995: 2.21996: 2.41997: 2.71998: 2.91999: 2.92000: 2.92001: 2.82002: 2.82003: 2.72004: 2.52005: 2.52006: 2.42007: 2.32008: 2.32009: 2.22010: 22011: 22012: 1.82013: 1.72014: 1.62015: 1.52016: 1.42017: 1.22018: 1.12019: 1.12020: 0.9992021: 0.9052022: 0.8082023: 0.7442024: 0.654

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of hiv by age in Gambia is 0.6543, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 12.0% on the previous year and down 59.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv by age in Gambia peaked at 2.91 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.6411, in 1990.

Gambia ranks 29th of 144 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.6411 —
1991 0.8609 +34.3%
1992 1.18 +37.2%
1993 1.47 +24.7%
1994 1.81 +23.1%
1995 2.16 +19.3%
1996 2.44 +12.6%
1997 2.7 +10.7%
1998 2.89 +7.1%
1999 2.88 -0.1%
2000 2.91 +0.8%
2001 2.84 -2.3%
2002 2.81 -1.2%
2003 2.7 -3.7%
2004 2.53 -6.4%
2005 2.49 -1.3%
2006 2.44 -2.1%
2007 2.3 -5.7%
2008 2.26 -1.7%
2009 2.17 -4.0%
2010 2.04 -5.9%
2011 1.96 -4.0%
2012 1.83 -6.8%
2013 1.73 -5.7%
2014 1.62 -6.4%
2015 1.52 -6.1%
2016 1.36 -10.1%
2017 1.24 -9.4%
2018 1.1 -10.6%
2019 1.06 -4.3%
2020 0.9988 -5.6%
2021 0.9048 -9.4%
2022 0.8077 -10.7%
2023 0.7436 -7.9%
2024 0.6543 -12.0%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 0.6543 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.2872, 2.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 0.6543 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5758, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +37.2% 0.8609 1.18
1991 +34.3% 0.6411 0.8609

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.9 0.6411 2.89 10
2000s 2.55 2.17 2.91 10
2010s 1.55 1.06 2.04 10
2020s 0.8218 0.6543 0.9988 5

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 26 Cameroon 0.695 compare
  2. 27 Cape Verde 0.6751 compare
  3. 28 Palestine 0.671 compare
  4. 30 Panama 0.6317 compare
  5. 31 Togo 0.5758 compare
  6. 32 Dominican Republic 0.574 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv by age in Gambia?
Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia was 0.6543 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest incidence of hiv by age recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 2.91 in 2000.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv by age recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6411 in 1990.
How does Gambia rank for incidence of hiv by age?
Gambia ranks 29th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv by age rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Incidence of hiv by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of hiv by age in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-by-age/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of hiv by age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed