Incidence of HIV, all in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Incidence of HIV, all was 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population
Change on year
down 8.4%
Rank
3rd
of 19 groups
All-time high
4.25 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 1993
All-time low
0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, all in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2024

12341990200720241990: 3.7 per 1,000 uninfected population1991: 4 per 1,000 uninfected population1992: 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population1993: 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population1994: 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population1995: 4.1 per 1,000 uninfected population1996: 4 per 1,000 uninfected population1997: 3.9 per 1,000 uninfected population1998: 3.7 per 1,000 uninfected population1999: 3.5 per 1,000 uninfected population2000: 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population2001: 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2002: 2.9 per 1,000 uninfected population2003: 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population2004: 2.6 per 1,000 uninfected population2005: 2.4 per 1,000 uninfected population2006: 2.3 per 1,000 uninfected population2007: 2.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2008: 2 per 1,000 uninfected population2009: 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population2010: 1.7 per 1,000 uninfected population2011: 1.6 per 1,000 uninfected population2012: 1.5 per 1,000 uninfected population2013: 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population2014: 1.3 per 1,000 uninfected population2015: 1.2 per 1,000 uninfected population2016: 1.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2017: 1 per 1,000 uninfected population2018: 0.922 per 1,000 uninfected population2019: 0.848 per 1,000 uninfected population2020: 0.762 per 1,000 uninfected population2021: 0.709 per 1,000 uninfected population2022: 0.634 per 1,000 uninfected population2023: 0.587 per 1,000 uninfected population2024: 0.537 per 1,000 uninfected population

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of hiv, all in Sub-Saharan Africa is 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 8.4% on the previous year and down 58.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, all in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 4.25 per 1,000 uninfected population in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population, in 2024.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of HIV, all in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population Change
1990 3.69 per 1,000 uninfected population
1991 3.99 per 1,000 uninfected population +8.0%
1992 4.17 per 1,000 uninfected population +4.7%
1993 4.25 per 1,000 uninfected population +1.7%
1994 4.22 per 1,000 uninfected population -0.7%
1995 4.12 per 1,000 uninfected population -2.4%
1996 4 per 1,000 uninfected population -2.9%
1997 3.87 per 1,000 uninfected population -3.1%
1998 3.73 per 1,000 uninfected population -3.7%
1999 3.53 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.3%
2000 3.32 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.9%
2001 3.11 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.4%
2002 2.93 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.0%
2003 2.74 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.4%
2004 2.6 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.0%
2005 2.43 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.8%
2006 2.27 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.3%
2007 2.12 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.5%
2008 1.97 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.0%
2009 1.85 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.5%
2010 1.74 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.0%
2011 1.61 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.1%
2012 1.49 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.4%
2013 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.4%
2014 1.29 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.9%
2015 1.2 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.5%
2016 1.12 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.6%
2017 1.01 per 1,000 uninfected population -9.9%
2018 0.9218 per 1,000 uninfected population -9.0%
2019 0.8475 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.1%
2020 0.7621 per 1,000 uninfected population -10.1%
2021 0.7087 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.0%
2022 0.6342 per 1,000 uninfected population -10.5%
2023 0.5867 per 1,000 uninfected population -7.5%
2024 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.96 per 1,000 uninfected population 3.53 per 1,000 uninfected population 4.25 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2000s 2.53 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.85 per 1,000 uninfected population 3.32 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2010s 1.26 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.8475 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.74 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2020s 0.6458 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.7621 per 1,000 uninfected population 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 1 Eswatini 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  2. 2 South Africa 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  3. 3 Mozambique 2.9 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  4. 4 Lesotho 1.9 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  5. 5 Botswana 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  6. 6 Congo 1.7 per 1,000 uninfected population compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More health data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, all in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Incidence of hiv, all in Sub-Saharan Africa was 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, all recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 4.25 per 1,000 uninfected population in 1993.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, all recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5374 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for incidence of hiv, all?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 3rd out of 19 groups with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, all rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Incidence of HIV, all in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-all-per-1-000-uninfected-population/sub-saharan-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-all-per-1-000-uninfected-population/sub-saharan-africa/">Incidence of HIV, all in Sub-Saharan Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
165 places, 5,697 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.