Incidence of HIV, all in Rwanda

Rwanda: Incidence of HIV, all was 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population
Change on year
down 14.3%
World rank
56th
of 146 countries
All-time high
4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 1992
All-time low
0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, all in Rwanda, 1990–2024

0123451990200720241990: 3.9 per 1,000 uninfected population1991: 4.4 per 1,000 uninfected population1992: 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population1993: 4.5 per 1,000 uninfected population1994: 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population1995: 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population1996: 3.5 per 1,000 uninfected population1997: 3.5 per 1,000 uninfected population1998: 3.6 per 1,000 uninfected population1999: 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population2000: 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2001: 3 per 1,000 uninfected population2002: 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population2003: 2.2 per 1,000 uninfected population2004: 2.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2005: 1.9 per 1,000 uninfected population2006: 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population2007: 1.5 per 1,000 uninfected population2008: 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population2009: 1.2 per 1,000 uninfected population2010: 1.1 per 1,000 uninfected population2011: 0.93 per 1,000 uninfected population2012: 0.88 per 1,000 uninfected population2013: 0.83 per 1,000 uninfected population2014: 0.67 per 1,000 uninfected population2015: 0.6 per 1,000 uninfected population2016: 0.5 per 1,000 uninfected population2017: 0.41 per 1,000 uninfected population2018: 0.36 per 1,000 uninfected population2019: 0.29 per 1,000 uninfected population2020: 0.24 per 1,000 uninfected population2021: 0.25 per 1,000 uninfected population2022: 0.23 per 1,000 uninfected population2023: 0.21 per 1,000 uninfected population2024: 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population for incidence of hiv, all in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 14.3% on the previous year and down 73.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, all in Rwanda peaked at 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population, in 2024.

That places Rwanda 56th out of 146 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of HIV, all in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) in Rwanda, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population Change
1990 3.9 per 1,000 uninfected population
1991 4.4 per 1,000 uninfected population +12.8%
1992 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population +4.5%
1993 4.5 per 1,000 uninfected population -2.2%
1994 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population +2.2%
1995 4.2 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.7%
1996 3.5 per 1,000 uninfected population -16.7%
1997 3.5 per 1,000 uninfected population +0.0%
1998 3.6 per 1,000 uninfected population +2.9%
1999 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.3%
2000 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.1%
2001 3 per 1,000 uninfected population -3.2%
2002 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population -10.0%
2003 2.2 per 1,000 uninfected population -18.5%
2004 2.1 per 1,000 uninfected population -4.5%
2005 1.9 per 1,000 uninfected population -9.5%
2006 1.8 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.3%
2007 1.5 per 1,000 uninfected population -16.7%
2008 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population -6.7%
2009 1.2 per 1,000 uninfected population -14.3%
2010 1.1 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.3%
2011 0.93 per 1,000 uninfected population -15.5%
2012 0.88 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.4%
2013 0.83 per 1,000 uninfected population -5.7%
2014 0.67 per 1,000 uninfected population -19.3%
2015 0.6 per 1,000 uninfected population -10.4%
2016 0.5 per 1,000 uninfected population -16.7%
2017 0.41 per 1,000 uninfected population -18.0%
2018 0.36 per 1,000 uninfected population -12.2%
2019 0.29 per 1,000 uninfected population -19.4%
2020 0.24 per 1,000 uninfected population -17.2%
2021 0.25 per 1,000 uninfected population +4.2%
2022 0.23 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.0%
2023 0.21 per 1,000 uninfected population -8.7%
2024 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population -14.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.01 per 1,000 uninfected population 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2000s 2.09 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.2 per 1,000 uninfected population 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2010s 0.657 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.29 per 1,000 uninfected population 1.1 per 1,000 uninfected population 10
2020s 0.222 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population 0.25 per 1,000 uninfected population 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 54 Peru 0.19 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  2. 54 Saint Lucia 0.19 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  3. 56 Paraguay 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  4. 58 Cuba 0.17 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  5. 58 Mali 0.17 per 1,000 uninfected population compare
  6. 58 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.17 per 1,000 uninfected population compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, all in Rwanda?
Incidence of hiv, all in Rwanda was 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, all recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 4.6 per 1,000 uninfected population in 1992.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, all recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 0.18 per 1,000 uninfected population in 2024.
How does Rwanda rank for incidence of hiv, all?
Rwanda ranks 56th out of 146 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, all rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 73.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of HIV, all in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-all-per-1-000-uninfected-population/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
165 places, 5,697 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations expressed per 1,000 uninfected population in the year before the period.