Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Zambia

Zambia: Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 was 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
Change on year
down 6.9%
World rank
7th
of 137 countries
All-time high
22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
in 1991
All-time low
2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Zambia, 1990–2024

5101520251990200720241990: 22.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241991: 22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241992: 22 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241993: 20.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241994: 19.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241995: 18.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241996: 16.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241997: 15.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241998: 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-241999: 13.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242000: 12.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242001: 12.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242002: 11.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242003: 11.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242004: 10.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242005: 9.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242006: 9.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242007: 8.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242008: 8.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242009: 8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242010: 8.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242011: 8.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242012: 8.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242013: 8.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242014: 6.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242015: 4.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242016: 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242017: 5.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242018: 7.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242019: 6.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242020: 4.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242021: 4.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242022: 3.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242023: 2.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-242024: 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24

Source: UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Measured in per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24.

Analysis

The most recent figure for incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Zambia is 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.9% on the previous year and down 58.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Zambia peaked at 22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, in 2024.

That places Zambia 7th out of 137 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24) in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 Change
1990 22.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
1991 22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +1.8%
1992 22 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -2.7%
1993 20.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.4%
1994 19.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.3%
1995 18.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.2%
1996 16.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.6%
1997 15.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -7.7%
1998 14.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.4%
1999 13.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.2%
2000 12.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -5.8%
2001 12.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.2%
2002 11.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -4.1%
2003 11.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -4.3%
2004 10.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.3%
2005 9.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -4.8%
2006 9.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -4.0%
2007 8.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.3%
2008 8.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -9.0%
2009 8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -1.2%
2010 8.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +2.5%
2011 8.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +0.0%
2012 8.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +1.2%
2013 8.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +2.4%
2014 6.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -23.5%
2015 4.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -26.2%
2016 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -31.2%
2017 5.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +60.6%
2018 7.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 +35.8%
2019 6.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -15.3%
2020 4.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -19.7%
2021 4.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -16.3%
2022 3.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -17.1%
2023 2.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -14.7%
2024 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 -6.9%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, 9.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.49 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24, 5.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Zambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +60.6% 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 5.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
2018 +35.8% 5.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 7.2 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.56 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 13.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2000s 10.25 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 12.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2010s 6.64 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 3.3 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 8.5 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 10
2020s 3.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 4.9 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 4 Botswana 3.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  2. 5 Congo 2.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  3. 5 Lesotho 2.8 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  4. 8 Namibia 2.1 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  5. 9 Uganda 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare
  6. 9 Zimbabwe 1.4 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 compare

See the full ranking of 151 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Zambia?
Incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 in Zambia was 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 2024, according to UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).
What is the highest incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 22.6 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 1991.
What is the lowest incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7 per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for incidence of hiv, ages 15-24?
Zambia ranks 7th out of 137 countries with data for 2024.
Is incidence of hiv, ages 15-24 rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 58.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), published as part of Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/incidence-of-hiv-ages-15-24-per-1-000-uninfected-population-ages-15-24/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24 (per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24)
Unit
per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24
Source
UNAIDS estimates, Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
151 places, 5,255 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of new HIV infections among uninfected populations ages 15-24 expressed per 1,000 uninfected population ages 15-24 in the year before the period.