HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia

Zambia: HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years was 14.1% in 2009. ▼ Falling

Latest (2009)
14.1%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
7th
of 48 countries
All-time high
26.4%
in 1990
All-time low
14.1%
in 2009
Years of data
20
1990–2009

HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia, 1990–2009

01020301990199920091990: 26.4 %; high estimate1991: 21.7 %; high estimate1992: 17.5 %; high estimate1993: 15.8 %; high estimate1994: 15.8 %; high estimate1995: 15.9 %; high estimate1996: 15.9 %; high estimate1997: 15.7 %; high estimate1998: 15.6 %; high estimate1999: 15.3 %; high estimate2000: 15.2 %; high estimate2001: 15 %; high estimate2002: 14.8 %; high estimate2003: 14.7 %; high estimate2004: 14.6 %; high estimate2005: 14.5 %; high estimate2006: 14.5 %; high estimate2007: 14.4 %; high estimate2008: 14.2 %; high estimate2009: 14.1 %; high estimate

Source: UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Measured in %; high estimate.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 14.1% for hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in 2009. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia peaked at 26.4% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 14.1%, in 2009.

Zambia ranks 7th of 48 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years (%; high estimate) in Zambia, 1990 to 2009.
Year %; high estimate Change
1990 26.4%
1991 21.7% -17.8%
1992 17.5% -19.4%
1993 15.8% -9.7%
1994 15.8% +0.0%
1995 15.9% +0.6%
1996 15.9% +0.0%
1997 15.7% -1.3%
1998 15.6% -0.6%
1999 15.3% -1.9%
2000 15.2% -0.7%
2001 15.0% -1.3%
2002 14.8% -1.3%
2003 14.7% -0.7%
2004 14.6% -0.7%
2005 14.5% -0.7%
2006 14.5% +0.0%
2007 14.4% -0.7%
2008 14.2% -1.4%
2009 14.1% -0.7%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 14.1% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.8%, 3.7× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 14.1% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.5%, 4.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.6% 15.3% 26.4% 10
2000s 14.6% 14.1% 15.2% 10

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 4 South Africa 18.3% compare
  2. 5 Namibia 15.5% compare
  3. 6 Zimbabwe 15.4% compare
  4. 8 Mozambique 12.2% compare
  5. 9 Malawi 12.1% compare
  6. 10 Uganda 6.9% compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia?
Hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia was 14.1% in 2009, according to UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.
What is the highest hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 26.4% in 1990.
What is the lowest hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 14.1% in 2009.
How does Zambia rank for hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years?
Zambia ranks 7th out of 48 countries with data for 2009.
Is hiv prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, published as part of HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years (%; high estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/hiv-prevalence-rate-adult-15-49-years-percent-high-estimate/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
HIV prevalence rate, adult 15-49 years (%; high estimate)
Unit
%; high estimate
Source
UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
49 places, 965 data points, 1990–2009
Last refreshed

Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV based on a high estimate.