Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan

Japan: Health spending as a share of total government spending was 23.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
23.3%
Change on year
down 8.1%
World rank
3rd
of 195 countries
All-time high
25.4%
in 2022
All-time low
15.1%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 15.1 %2001: 15.9 %2002: 16.1 %2003: 16.4 %2004: 17.2 %2005: 17.8 %2006: 17.9 %2007: 18.2 %2008: 18.1 %2009: 18.1 %2010: 18.9 %2011: 21.7 %2012: 22.2 %2013: 22.2 %2014: 22.6 %2015: 23.2 %2016: 23.2 %2017: 24.5 %2018: 24.5 %2019: 24.7 %2020: 22 %2021: 24.5 %2022: 25.4 %2023: 23.3 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan is 23.3%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.1% on the previous year and up 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan peaked at 25.4% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 15.1%, in 2000.

Japan ranks 3rd of 195 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 15.1%
2001 15.9% +5.8%
2002 16.1% +0.7%
2003 16.4% +1.8%
2004 17.2% +5.1%
2005 17.8% +3.3%
2006 17.9% +0.6%
2007 18.2% +2.0%
2008 18.1% -0.7%
2009 18.1% -0.2%
2010 18.9% +4.9%
2011 21.7% +14.6%
2012 22.2% +2.5%
2013 22.2% -0.0%
2014 22.6% +1.6%
2015 23.2% +2.6%
2016 23.2% +0.1%
2017 24.5% +5.5%
2018 24.5% +0.1%
2019 24.7% +0.9%
2020 22.0% -11.1%
2021 24.5% +11.8%
2022 25.4% +3.4%
2023 23.3% -8.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.1% 15.1% 18.2% 10
2010s 22.8% 18.9% 24.7% 10
2020s 23.8% 22.0% 25.4% 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 1 San Marino 26.2% compare
  2. 2 Costa Rica 24.9% compare
  3. 4 United States 23.0% compare
  4. 5 Ireland 22.2% compare
  5. 6 Paraguay 21.6% compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More health data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan?
Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan was 23.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest health spending as a share of total government spending recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 25.4% in 2022.
What is the lowest health spending as a share of total government spending recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 15.1% in 2000.
How does Japan rank for health spending as a share of total government spending?
Japan ranks 3rd out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is health spending as a share of total government spending rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Health spending as a share of total government spending. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Health spending as a share of total government spending in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/health-expenditure-government-expenditure/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Health spending as a share of total government spending
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 4,588 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Domestic general government health expenditure expressed as a percentage of total expenditure of the general government.