Gross national income per capita in Estonia

Estonia: Gross national income per capita was 40,881 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
40,881
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
33rd
of 72 countries
All-time high
43,938
in 2021
All-time low
11,045
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Gross national income per capita in Estonia, 1990–2023

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200620231990: 15.8k1991: 14.6k1992: 12.0k1993: 11.0k1994: 11.1k1995: 11.9k1996: 12.7k1997: 14.0k1998: 15.0k1999: 14.9k2000: 16.2k2001: 17.3k2002: 18.9k2003: 20.7k2004: 22.5k2005: 25.3k2006: 28.2k2007: 30.6k2008: 30.1k2009: 26.7k2010: 26.7k2011: 29.0k2012: 30.4k2013: 31.9k2014: 33.2k2015: 34.1k2016: 35.4k2017: 37.3k2018: 39.0k2019: 40.7k2020: 40.4k2021: 43.9k2022: 43.0k2023: 40.9k

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross national income per capita in Estonia is 40,881, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and up 28.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national income per capita in Estonia peaked at 43,938 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 11,045, in 1993.

That places Estonia 33rd out of 72 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Gross national income per capita in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Gross national income per capita (constant 2017 PPP$) in Estonia, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 15,783
1991 14,560 -7.7%
1992 11,964 -17.8%
1993 11,045 -7.7%
1994 11,100 +0.5%
1995 11,914 +7.3%
1996 12,654 +6.2%
1997 14,026 +10.8%
1998 14,952 +6.6%
1999 14,920 -0.2%
2000 16,194 +8.5%
2001 17,329 +7.0%
2002 18,895 +9.0%
2003 20,694 +9.5%
2004 22,472 +8.6%
2005 25,293 +12.6%
2006 28,193 +11.5%
2007 30,618 +8.6%
2008 30,144 -1.5%
2009 26,692 -11.4%
2010 26,665 -0.1%
2011 29,031 +8.9%
2012 30,442 +4.9%
2013 31,874 +4.7%
2014 33,164 +4.0%
2015 34,075 +2.7%
2016 35,423 +4.0%
2017 37,300 +5.3%
2018 39,030 +4.6%
2019 40,702 +4.3%
2020 40,417 -0.7%
2021 43,938 +8.7%
2022 43,028 -2.1%
2023 40,881 -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13,292 11,045 15,783 10
2000s 23,652 16,194 30,618 10
2010s 33,771 26,665 40,702 10
2020s 42,066 40,417 43,938 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 30 Lithuania 41,916 compare
  2. 31 Croatia 41,380 compare
  3. 32 Portugal 41,064 compare
  4. 34 Romania 39,374 compare
  5. 35 Russian Federation 39,222 compare
  6. 36 Latvia 37,998 compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More health data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national income per capita in Estonia?
Gross national income per capita in Estonia was 40,881 in 2023, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest gross national income per capita recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 43,938 in 2021.
What is the lowest gross national income per capita recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 11,045 in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for gross national income per capita?
Estonia ranks 33rd out of 72 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national income per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Gross national income per capita (constant 2017 PPP$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national income per capita in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-income-per-capita-constant-2017-ppp/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national income per capita (constant 2017 PPP$)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
72 places, 2,412 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed