Fertility vs child mortality in Poland
Poland: Fertility vs child mortality was 1.3 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
1.3
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
210th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.7
in 1951
All-time low
1.23
in 2003
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Fertility vs child mortality in Poland, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Poland recorded 1.3 for fertility vs child mortality in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility vs child mortality in Poland peaked at 3.7 in 1951 and was at its lowest, 1.23, in 2003.
Poland ranks 210th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Fertility vs child mortality in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.65 | — |
| 1951 | 3.7 | +1.3% |
| 1952 | 3.64 | -1.7% |
| 1953 | 3.59 | -1.2% |
| 1954 | 3.55 | -1.2% |
| 1955 | 3.56 | +0.1% |
| 1956 | 3.46 | -2.6% |
| 1957 | 3.5 | +1.0% |
| 1958 | 3.39 | -3.0% |
| 1959 | 3.25 | -4.2% |
| 1960 | 3 | -7.5% |
| 1961 | 2.86 | -4.8% |
| 1962 | 2.74 | -4.1% |
| 1963 | 2.7 | -1.6% |
| 1964 | 2.6 | -3.6% |
| 1965 | 2.54 | -2.5% |
| 1966 | 2.45 | -3.5% |
| 1967 | 2.35 | -4.0% |
| 1968 | 2.3 | -2.3% |
| 1969 | 2.26 | -1.6% |
| 1970 | 2.25 | -0.2% |
| 1971 | 2.25 | -0.1% |
| 1972 | 2.24 | -0.6% |
| 1973 | 2.25 | +0.6% |
| 1974 | 2.27 | +0.6% |
| 1975 | 2.28 | +0.8% |
| 1976 | 2.31 | +1.4% |
| 1977 | 2.25 | -2.6% |
| 1978 | 2.23 | -0.9% |
| 1979 | 2.28 | +2.0% |
| 1980 | 2.28 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 2.25 | -1.4% |
| 1982 | 2.34 | +4.2% |
| 1983 | 2.42 | +3.2% |
| 1984 | 2.38 | -1.6% |
| 1985 | 2.32 | -2.3% |
| 1986 | 2.22 | -4.5% |
| 1987 | 2.16 | -2.8% |
| 1988 | 2.14 | -0.7% |
| 1989 | 2.1 | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 2.06 | -1.6% |
| 1991 | 2.07 | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 1.96 | -5.4% |
| 1993 | 1.87 | -4.4% |
| 1994 | 1.8 | -3.7% |
| 1995 | 1.63 | -9.3% |
| 1996 | 1.59 | -2.9% |
| 1997 | 1.52 | -4.5% |
| 1998 | 1.44 | -5.1% |
| 1999 | 1.38 | -4.3% |
| 2000 | 1.37 | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 1.31 | -3.7% |
| 2002 | 1.25 | -4.8% |
| 2003 | 1.23 | -2.2% |
| 2004 | 1.23 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 1.24 | +1.3% |
| 2006 | 1.27 | +2.0% |
| 2007 | 1.31 | +3.3% |
| 2008 | 1.39 | +5.7% |
| 2009 | 1.4 | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 1.41 | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 1.34 | -4.9% |
| 2012 | 1.33 | -0.7% |
| 2013 | 1.29 | -2.8% |
| 2014 | 1.32 | +1.9% |
| 2015 | 1.32 | +0.5% |
| 2016 | 1.39 | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 1.47 | +6.0% |
| 2018 | 1.44 | -2.0% |
| 2019 | 1.44 | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 1.38 | -3.6% |
| 2021 | 1.32 | -4.5% |
| 2022 | 1.26 | -4.6% |
| 2023 | 1.3 | +3.0% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 1.3 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5, 86% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Poland's 1.3 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49, 87% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.53 | 3.25 | 3.7 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.58 | 2.26 | 3 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.26 | 2.23 | 2.31 | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.26 | 2.1 | 2.42 | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.73 | 1.38 | 2.07 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.3 | 1.23 | 1.4 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.37 | 1.29 | 1.47 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.32 | 1.26 | 1.38 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More health data for Poland
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.23 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.9071 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 80 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -5.59 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0201 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -5.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0213 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility vs child mortality in Poland?
- Fertility vs child mortality in Poland was 1.3 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility vs child mortality recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 3.7 in 1951.
- What is the lowest fertility vs child mortality recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.23 in 2003.
- How does Poland rank for fertility vs child mortality?
- Poland ranks 210th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility vs child mortality rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility vs child mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).