Fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia
Czechia: Fertility rate vs. child mortality was 1.45 live births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
1.45 live births per woman
Change on year
down 10.5%
World rank
182nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.82 live births per woman
in 1950
All-time low
1.14 live births per woman
in 1999
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
The most recent figure for fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia is 1.45 live births per woman, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 10.5% on the previous year and down 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia peaked at 2.82 live births per woman in 1950 and was at its lowest, 1.14 live births per woman, in 1999.
That places Czechia 182nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 2.82 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 2.79 live births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1952 | 2.72 live births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1953 | 2.62 live births per woman | -3.7% |
| 1954 | 2.58 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1955 | 2.58 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1956 | 2.57 live births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1957 | 2.48 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 1958 | 2.28 live births per woman | -8.0% |
| 1959 | 2.1 live births per woman | -8.2% |
| 1960 | 2.09 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1961 | 2.11 live births per woman | +0.9% |
| 1962 | 2.12 live births per woman | +0.8% |
| 1963 | 2.31 live births per woman | +8.7% |
| 1964 | 2.34 live births per woman | +1.5% |
| 1965 | 2.19 live births per woman | -6.6% |
| 1966 | 2.03 live births per woman | -7.1% |
| 1967 | 1.92 live births per woman | -5.7% |
| 1968 | 1.85 live births per woman | -3.5% |
| 1969 | 1.88 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 1970 | 1.92 live births per woman | +2.0% |
| 1971 | 1.99 live births per woman | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 2.09 live births per woman | +5.2% |
| 1973 | 2.31 live births per woman | +10.2% |
| 1974 | 2.46 live births per woman | +6.6% |
| 1975 | 2.43 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1976 | 2.39 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1977 | 2.34 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1978 | 2.33 live births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1979 | 2.27 live births per woman | -2.5% |
| 1980 | 2.08 live births per woman | -8.5% |
| 1981 | 1.99 live births per woman | -3.9% |
| 1982 | 2 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1983 | 1.97 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1984 | 1.97 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 1.95 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1986 | 1.92 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1987 | 1.9 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1988 | 1.93 live births per woman | +1.3% |
| 1989 | 1.87 live births per woman | -3.1% |
| 1990 | 1.89 live births per woman | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 1.84 live births per woman | -2.3% |
| 1992 | 1.71 live births per woman | -7.2% |
| 1993 | 1.65 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 1994 | 1.44 live births per woman | -13.1% |
| 1995 | 1.27 live births per woman | -11.2% |
| 1996 | 1.19 live births per woman | -7.1% |
| 1997 | 1.17 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 1.16 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 1999 | 1.14 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 1.15 live births per woman | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 1.15 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 1.17 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 2003 | 1.18 live births per woman | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 1.23 live births per woman | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 1.28 live births per woman | +4.6% |
| 2006 | 1.33 live births per woman | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 1.44 live births per woman | +8.1% |
| 2008 | 1.51 live births per woman | +4.6% |
| 2009 | 1.51 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 1.51 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 1.43 live births per woman | -5.4% |
| 2012 | 1.45 live births per woman | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 1.46 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 1.53 live births per woman | +4.9% |
| 2015 | 1.59 live births per woman | +4.1% |
| 2016 | 1.65 live births per woman | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 1.72 live births per woman | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 1.74 live births per woman | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 1.75 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 1.76 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 1.82 live births per woman | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 1.62 live births per woman | -11.2% |
| 2023 | 1.45 live births per woman | -10.5% |
Czechia compared with similar countries
- Czechia's 1.45 live births per woman is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5 live births per woman, 96% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Czechia's 1.45 live births per woman is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49 live births per woman, 97% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.56 live births per woman | 2.1 live births per woman | 2.82 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.08 live births per woman | 1.85 live births per woman | 2.34 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.25 live births per woman | 1.92 live births per woman | 2.46 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.96 live births per woman | 1.87 live births per woman | 2.08 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.44 live births per woman | 1.14 live births per woman | 1.89 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.29 live births per woman | 1.15 live births per woman | 1.51 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.58 live births per woman | 1.43 live births per woman | 1.75 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.66 live births per woman | 1.45 live births per woman | 1.82 live births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Czechia
- 179 Turks and Caicos Islands 1.46 live births per woman compare
- 180 Bhutan 1.46 live births per woman compare
- 181 Russia 1.45 live births per woman compare
- 183 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 1.45 live births per woman compare
- 184 Montserrat 1.44 live births per woman compare
- 185 Germany 1.44 live births per woman compare
More health data for Czechia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.7726 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,169 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 34 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -5.76 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0222 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -5.46 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia?
- Fertility rate vs. child mortality in Czechia was 1.45 live births per woman in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. child mortality recorded in Czechia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.82 live births per woman in 1950.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. child mortality recorded in Czechia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.14 live births per woman in 1999.
- How does Czechia rank for fertility rate vs. child mortality?
- Czechia ranks 182nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate vs. child mortality rising or falling in Czechia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Czechia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. child mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total fertility rate: the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced the year's age-specific birth rates throughout her childbearing years.