Fertility rate, total in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Fertility rate, total was 3.91 births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.91 births per woman
Change on year
down 1.3%
Rank
9th
of 45 groups
All-time high
6.74 births per woman
in 1971
All-time low
3.91 births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Fertility rate, total in Least developed countries, 1960–2024

0246196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

Least developed countries recorded 3.91 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Least developed countries peaked at 6.74 births per woman in 1971 and was at its lowest, 3.91 births per woman, in 2024.

That places Least developed countries 9th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Fertility rate, total in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in Least developed countries, 1960 to 2024.
Year births per woman Change
1960 6.6 births per woman
1961 6.62 births per woman +0.3%
1962 6.64 births per woman +0.3%
1963 6.65 births per woman +0.2%
1964 6.67 births per woman +0.2%
1965 6.68 births per woman +0.1%
1966 6.69 births per woman +0.2%
1967 6.71 births per woman +0.2%
1968 6.72 births per woman +0.1%
1969 6.72 births per woman +0.1%
1970 6.74 births per woman +0.2%
1971 6.74 births per woman +0.1%
1972 6.74 births per woman -0.0%
1973 6.73 births per woman -0.2%
1974 6.71 births per woman -0.2%
1975 6.69 births per woman -0.3%
1976 6.67 births per woman -0.4%
1977 6.64 births per woman -0.4%
1978 6.64 births per woman -0.0%
1979 6.64 births per woman -0.1%
1980 6.62 births per woman -0.2%
1981 6.59 births per woman -0.5%
1982 6.56 births per woman -0.5%
1983 6.5 births per woman -0.8%
1984 6.44 births per woman -0.9%
1985 6.37 births per woman -1.2%
1986 6.27 births per woman -1.4%
1987 6.19 births per woman -1.4%
1988 6.1 births per woman -1.5%
1989 6.03 births per woman -1.1%
1990 5.95 births per woman -1.3%
1991 5.86 births per woman -1.5%
1992 5.78 births per woman -1.4%
1993 5.7 births per woman -1.3%
1994 5.64 births per woman -1.1%
1995 5.57 births per woman -1.3%
1996 5.49 births per woman -1.3%
1997 5.44 births per woman -1.0%
1998 5.37 births per woman -1.2%
1999 5.31 births per woman -1.2%
2000 5.24 births per woman -1.2%
2001 5.18 births per woman -1.3%
2002 5.12 births per woman -1.2%
2003 5.05 births per woman -1.3%
2004 4.99 births per woman -1.2%
2005 4.93 births per woman -1.2%
2006 4.87 births per woman -1.3%
2007 4.8 births per woman -1.3%
2008 4.74 births per woman -1.3%
2009 4.67 births per woman -1.3%
2010 4.6 births per woman -1.6%
2011 4.53 births per woman -1.6%
2012 4.47 births per woman -1.3%
2013 4.42 births per woman -1.2%
2014 4.37 births per woman -1.2%
2015 4.32 births per woman -1.0%
2016 4.28 births per woman -0.9%
2017 4.24 births per woman -1.0%
2018 4.19 births per woman -1.0%
2019 4.15 births per woman -1.1%
2020 4.1 births per woman -1.1%
2021 4.05 births per woman -1.2%
2022 4.01 births per woman -1.1%
2023 3.96 births per woman -1.2%
2024 3.91 births per woman -1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.67 births per woman 6.6 births per woman 6.72 births per woman 10
1970s 6.69 births per woman 6.64 births per woman 6.74 births per woman 10
1980s 6.37 births per woman 6.03 births per woman 6.62 births per woman 10
1990s 5.61 births per woman 5.31 births per woman 5.95 births per woman 10
2000s 4.96 births per woman 4.67 births per woman 5.24 births per woman 10
2010s 4.36 births per woman 4.15 births per woman 4.6 births per woman 10
2020s 4.01 births per woman 3.91 births per woman 4.1 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 6 Mali 5.51 births per woman compare
  2. 7 Angola 5.05 births per woman compare
  3. 8 Burundi 4.79 births per woman compare
  4. 9 Afghanistan 4.76 births per woman compare
  5. 10 Mozambique 4.69 births per woman compare
  6. 11 Mauritania 4.62 births per woman compare
  7. 12 Tanzania 4.54 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate, total in Least developed countries?
Fertility rate, total in Least developed countries was 3.91 births per woman in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 6.74 births per woman in 1971.
What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 3.91 births per woman in 2024.
How does Least developed countries rank for fertility rate, total?
Least developed countries ranks 9th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate, total in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,193 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year.