Fertility rate, total in South Korea

South Korea: Fertility rate, total was 0.748 births per woman in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.748 births per woman
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
216th
of 217 countries
All-time high
5.99 births per woman
in 1960
All-time low
0.721 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Fertility rate, total in South Korea, 1960–2024

0246196019922024

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

In 2024, fertility rate, total in South Korea stood at 0.748 births per woman.

The figure is up 3.7% on the previous year and down 37.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in South Korea peaked at 5.99 births per woman in 1960 and was at its lowest, 0.721 births per woman, in 2023.

That places South Korea 216th out of 217 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fertility rate, total in South Korea, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in South Korea, 1960 to 2024.
Year births per woman Change
1960 5.99 births per woman
1961 5.8 births per woman -3.2%
1962 5.56 births per woman -4.2%
1963 5.33 births per woman -4.1%
1964 5.07 births per woman -5.0%
1965 4.89 births per woman -3.6%
1966 4.78 births per woman -2.1%
1967 4.62 births per woman -3.5%
1968 4.51 births per woman -2.3%
1969 4.45 births per woman -1.4%
1970 4.53 births per woman +1.9%
1971 4.54 births per woman +0.2%
1972 4.12 births per woman -9.3%
1973 4.07 births per woman -1.2%
1974 3.77 births per woman -7.4%
1975 3.43 births per woman -9.0%
1976 3 births per woman -12.5%
1977 2.99 births per woman -0.3%
1978 2.64 births per woman -11.7%
1979 2.9 births per woman +9.8%
1980 2.82 births per woman -2.8%
1981 2.57 births per woman -8.9%
1982 2.39 births per woman -7.0%
1983 2.06 births per woman -13.8%
1984 1.74 births per woman -15.5%
1985 1.66 births per woman -4.6%
1986 1.58 births per woman -4.8%
1987 1.53 births per woman -3.2%
1988 1.55 births per woman +1.3%
1989 1.56 births per woman +0.6%
1990 1.57 births per woman +0.6%
1991 1.71 births per woman +8.9%
1992 1.76 births per woman +2.9%
1993 1.65 births per woman -6.0%
1994 1.66 births per woman +0.1%
1995 1.63 births per woman -1.3%
1996 1.57 births per woman -3.7%
1997 1.54 births per woman -2.4%
1998 1.46 births per woman -4.7%
1999 1.43 births per woman -2.7%
2000 1.48 births per woman +3.9%
2001 1.31 births per woman -11.6%
2002 1.18 births per woman -10.0%
2003 1.19 births per woman +1.1%
2004 1.16 births per woman -2.3%
2005 1.08 births per woman -6.8%
2006 1.13 births per woman +4.3%
2007 1.26 births per woman +11.2%
2008 1.19 births per woman -5.3%
2009 1.15 births per woman -3.6%
2010 1.23 births per woman +6.7%
2011 1.24 births per woman +1.5%
2012 1.3 births per woman +4.3%
2013 1.19 births per woman -8.5%
2014 1.21 births per woman +1.5%
2015 1.24 births per woman +2.8%
2016 1.17 births per woman -5.4%
2017 1.05 births per woman -10.2%
2018 0.977 births per woman -7.1%
2019 0.918 births per woman -6.0%
2020 0.837 births per woman -8.8%
2021 0.808 births per woman -3.5%
2022 0.778 births per woman -3.7%
2023 0.721 births per woman -7.3%
2024 0.748 births per woman +3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.1 births per woman 4.45 births per woman 5.99 births per woman 10
1970s 3.6 births per woman 2.64 births per woman 4.54 births per woman 10
1980s 1.95 births per woman 1.53 births per woman 2.82 births per woman 10
1990s 1.6 births per woman 1.43 births per woman 1.76 births per woman 10
2000s 1.21 births per woman 1.08 births per woman 1.48 births per woman 10
2010s 1.15 births per woman 0.918 births per woman 1.3 births per woman 10
2020s 0.7784 births per woman 0.721 births per woman 0.837 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 213 Singapore 0.97 births per woman compare
  2. 214 Puerto Rico 0.92 births per woman compare
  3. 215 Hong Kong 0.841 births per woman compare
  4. 217 Macao 0.582 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More health data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate, total in South Korea?
Fertility rate, total in South Korea was 0.748 births per woman in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 5.99 births per woman in 1960.
What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 0.721 births per woman in 2023.
How does South Korea rank for fertility rate, total?
South Korea ranks 216th out of 217 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate, total in South Korea. Statizoid, drawing on World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman/korea-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
265 places, 17,193 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year.