Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia
Gambia: Life expectancy at birth, by sex was 64.17 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
64.17 years
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
194th
of 236 countries
All-time high
64.17 years
in 2023
All-time low
30.57 years
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
Gambia recorded 64.17 years for life expectancy at birth, by sex in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 5.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia peaked at 64.17 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 30.57 years, in 1950.
That places Gambia 194th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 30.57 years | — |
| 1951 | 30.81 years | +0.8% |
| 1952 | 31.09 years | +0.9% |
| 1953 | 31.34 years | +0.8% |
| 1954 | 31.61 years | +0.8% |
| 1955 | 31.78 years | +0.5% |
| 1956 | 32.06 years | +0.9% |
| 1957 | 32.43 years | +1.1% |
| 1958 | 32.89 years | +1.4% |
| 1959 | 33.35 years | +1.4% |
| 1960 | 33.84 years | +1.4% |
| 1961 | 34.31 years | +1.4% |
| 1962 | 34.82 years | +1.5% |
| 1963 | 35.3 years | +1.4% |
| 1964 | 35.8 years | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 36.38 years | +1.6% |
| 1966 | 36.78 years | +1.1% |
| 1967 | 37.27 years | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 37.76 years | +1.3% |
| 1969 | 38.21 years | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 38.7 years | +1.3% |
| 1971 | 39.18 years | +1.3% |
| 1972 | 39.67 years | +1.3% |
| 1973 | 40.16 years | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 40.81 years | +1.6% |
| 1975 | 41.25 years | +1.1% |
| 1976 | 41.9 years | +1.6% |
| 1977 | 42.35 years | +1.1% |
| 1978 | 42.61 years | +0.6% |
| 1979 | 43.45 years | +2.0% |
| 1980 | 44.05 years | +1.4% |
| 1981 | 42.59 years | -3.3% |
| 1982 | 45.35 years | +6.5% |
| 1983 | 45.92 years | +1.3% |
| 1984 | 46.53 years | +1.3% |
| 1985 | 47.17 years | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 47.76 years | +1.3% |
| 1987 | 48.31 years | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 48.95 years | +1.3% |
| 1989 | 49.53 years | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 50 years | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 50.52 years | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 50.99 years | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 51.53 years | +1.1% |
| 1994 | 52.1 years | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 52.49 years | +0.7% |
| 1996 | 52.98 years | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 53.3 years | +0.6% |
| 1998 | 53.96 years | +1.2% |
| 1999 | 54.44 years | +0.9% |
| 2000 | 54.92 years | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 55.38 years | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 55.93 years | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 56.5 years | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 57.09 years | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 57.51 years | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 58.13 years | +1.1% |
| 2007 | 58.6 years | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 59.16 years | +1.0% |
| 2009 | 59.42 years | +0.4% |
| 2010 | 59.9 years | +0.8% |
| 2011 | 60.31 years | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 60.65 years | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 61.01 years | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 61.32 years | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 61.68 years | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 61.99 years | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 62.27 years | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 62.54 years | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 62.91 years | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 62.71 years | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 62.24 years | -0.8% |
| 2022 | 63.21 years | +1.6% |
| 2023 | 64.17 years | +1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 31.79 years | 30.57 years | 33.35 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 36.05 years | 33.84 years | 38.21 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 41.01 years | 38.7 years | 43.45 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 46.62 years | 42.59 years | 49.53 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 52.23 years | 50 years | 54.44 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.26 years | 54.92 years | 59.42 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 61.46 years | 59.9 years | 62.91 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 63.08 years | 62.24 years | 64.17 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More health data for Gambia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.27 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.15 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,044 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 700 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.9696 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0686 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9636 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia?
- Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Gambia was 64.17 years in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 64.17 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 30.57 years in 1950.
- How does Gambia rank for life expectancy at birth, by sex?
- Gambia ranks 194th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, by sex rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Period life expectancy at birth.