Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini
Eswatini: Life expectancy at birth, by sex was 61.19 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
61.19 years
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
217th
of 236 countries
All-time high
61.19 years
in 2023
All-time low
42.17 years
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
In 2023, life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini stood at 61.19 years. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini peaked at 61.19 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 42.17 years, in 1950.
That places Eswatini 217th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 42.17 years | — |
| 1951 | 42.45 years | +0.6% |
| 1952 | 42.68 years | +0.6% |
| 1953 | 42.96 years | +0.7% |
| 1954 | 43.23 years | +0.6% |
| 1955 | 43.48 years | +0.6% |
| 1956 | 43.76 years | +0.6% |
| 1957 | 44 years | +0.5% |
| 1958 | 44.31 years | +0.7% |
| 1959 | 44.64 years | +0.7% |
| 1960 | 44.91 years | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 45.24 years | +0.7% |
| 1962 | 45.6 years | +0.8% |
| 1963 | 45.93 years | +0.7% |
| 1964 | 46.37 years | +1.0% |
| 1965 | 46.83 years | +1.0% |
| 1966 | 47.35 years | +1.1% |
| 1967 | 47.87 years | +1.1% |
| 1968 | 48.38 years | +1.1% |
| 1969 | 48.91 years | +1.1% |
| 1970 | 49.43 years | +1.1% |
| 1971 | 49.97 years | +1.1% |
| 1972 | 50.58 years | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 51.26 years | +1.4% |
| 1974 | 51.94 years | +1.3% |
| 1975 | 52.7 years | +1.5% |
| 1976 | 53.56 years | +1.6% |
| 1977 | 54.27 years | +1.3% |
| 1978 | 55.05 years | +1.4% |
| 1979 | 55.77 years | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 56.41 years | +1.1% |
| 1981 | 56.91 years | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 57.53 years | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 56.54 years | -1.7% |
| 1984 | 58.57 years | +3.6% |
| 1985 | 59.23 years | +1.1% |
| 1986 | 59.59 years | +0.6% |
| 1987 | 59.73 years | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 59.65 years | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 59.31 years | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 58.79 years | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 58.05 years | -1.3% |
| 1992 | 57.04 years | -1.7% |
| 1993 | 55.99 years | -1.8% |
| 1994 | 54.71 years | -2.3% |
| 1995 | 53.34 years | -2.5% |
| 1996 | 51.76 years | -3.0% |
| 1997 | 50.22 years | -3.0% |
| 1998 | 48.65 years | -3.1% |
| 1999 | 47.41 years | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 46.33 years | -2.3% |
| 2001 | 45.02 years | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 43.78 years | -2.7% |
| 2003 | 43.22 years | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 42.78 years | -1.0% |
| 2005 | 42.77 years | -0.0% |
| 2006 | 43.01 years | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 43.6 years | +1.4% |
| 2008 | 44.68 years | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 45.76 years | +2.4% |
| 2010 | 46.9 years | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 47.61 years | +1.5% |
| 2012 | 48.84 years | +2.6% |
| 2013 | 50.06 years | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 51.32 years | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 52.62 years | +2.5% |
| 2016 | 53.71 years | +2.1% |
| 2017 | 54.92 years | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 55.98 years | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 57.11 years | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 56.92 years | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 55.15 years | -3.1% |
| 2022 | 60.11 years | +9.0% |
| 2023 | 61.19 years | +1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 43.37 years | 42.17 years | 44.64 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 46.74 years | 44.91 years | 48.91 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 52.45 years | 49.43 years | 55.77 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 58.35 years | 56.41 years | 59.73 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 53.59 years | 47.41 years | 58.79 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 44.09 years | 42.77 years | 46.33 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.91 years | 46.9 years | 57.11 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 58.34 years | 55.15 years | 61.19 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More health data for Eswatini
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.9 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6228 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,406 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 206 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 50-54, male, annual growth rate 4.79 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 50-54, male, per capita 0.0153 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, annual growth rate 0.8032 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 55-59, female, per capita 0.0161 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini?
- Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Eswatini was 61.19 years in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 61.19 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 42.17 years in 1950.
- How does Eswatini rank for life expectancy at birth, by sex?
- Eswatini ranks 217th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, by sex rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Period life expectancy at birth.