Female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini
Eswatini: Female and male life expectancy at birth in years was 61.19 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
61.19
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
217th
of 236 countries
All-time high
61.19
in 2023
All-time low
42.17
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini stood at 61.19. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini peaked at 61.19 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 42.17, in 1950.
That places Eswatini 217th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 42.17 | — |
| 1951 | 42.45 | +0.6% |
| 1952 | 42.68 | +0.6% |
| 1953 | 42.96 | +0.7% |
| 1954 | 43.23 | +0.6% |
| 1955 | 43.48 | +0.6% |
| 1956 | 43.76 | +0.6% |
| 1957 | 44 | +0.5% |
| 1958 | 44.31 | +0.7% |
| 1959 | 44.64 | +0.7% |
| 1960 | 44.91 | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 45.24 | +0.7% |
| 1962 | 45.6 | +0.8% |
| 1963 | 45.93 | +0.7% |
| 1964 | 46.37 | +1.0% |
| 1965 | 46.83 | +1.0% |
| 1966 | 47.35 | +1.1% |
| 1967 | 47.87 | +1.1% |
| 1968 | 48.38 | +1.1% |
| 1969 | 48.91 | +1.1% |
| 1970 | 49.43 | +1.1% |
| 1971 | 49.97 | +1.1% |
| 1972 | 50.58 | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 51.26 | +1.4% |
| 1974 | 51.94 | +1.3% |
| 1975 | 52.7 | +1.5% |
| 1976 | 53.56 | +1.6% |
| 1977 | 54.27 | +1.3% |
| 1978 | 55.05 | +1.4% |
| 1979 | 55.77 | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 56.41 | +1.1% |
| 1981 | 56.91 | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 57.53 | +1.1% |
| 1983 | 56.54 | -1.7% |
| 1984 | 58.57 | +3.6% |
| 1985 | 59.23 | +1.1% |
| 1986 | 59.59 | +0.6% |
| 1987 | 59.73 | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 59.65 | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 59.31 | -0.6% |
| 1990 | 58.79 | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 58.05 | -1.3% |
| 1992 | 57.04 | -1.7% |
| 1993 | 55.99 | -1.8% |
| 1994 | 54.71 | -2.3% |
| 1995 | 53.34 | -2.5% |
| 1996 | 51.76 | -3.0% |
| 1997 | 50.22 | -3.0% |
| 1998 | 48.65 | -3.1% |
| 1999 | 47.41 | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 46.33 | -2.3% |
| 2001 | 45.02 | -2.8% |
| 2002 | 43.78 | -2.7% |
| 2003 | 43.22 | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 42.78 | -1.0% |
| 2005 | 42.77 | -0.0% |
| 2006 | 43.01 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 43.6 | +1.4% |
| 2008 | 44.68 | +2.5% |
| 2009 | 45.76 | +2.4% |
| 2010 | 46.9 | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 47.61 | +1.5% |
| 2012 | 48.84 | +2.6% |
| 2013 | 50.06 | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 51.32 | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 52.62 | +2.5% |
| 2016 | 53.71 | +2.1% |
| 2017 | 54.92 | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 55.98 | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 57.11 | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 56.92 | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 55.15 | -3.1% |
| 2022 | 60.11 | +9.0% |
| 2023 | 61.19 | +1.8% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 61.19 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 65.33, 94% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 61.19 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 62.07, 99% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 43.37 | 42.17 | 44.64 | 10 |
| 1960s | 46.74 | 44.91 | 48.91 | 10 |
| 1970s | 52.45 | 49.43 | 55.77 | 10 |
| 1980s | 58.35 | 56.41 | 59.73 | 10 |
| 1990s | 53.59 | 47.41 | 58.79 | 10 |
| 2000s | 44.09 | 42.77 | 46.33 | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.91 | 46.9 | 57.11 | 10 |
| 2020s | 58.34 | 55.15 | 61.19 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More health data for Eswatini
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.9 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.6228 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 206 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -0.6874 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0553 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -0.5455 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0566 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini?
- Female and male life expectancy at birth in years in Eswatini was 61.19 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest female and male life expectancy at birth in years recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 61.19 in 2023.
- What is the lowest female and male life expectancy at birth in years recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 42.17 in 1950.
- How does Eswatini rank for female and male life expectancy at birth in years?
- Eswatini ranks 217th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is female and male life expectancy at birth in years rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Female and male life expectancy at birth in years. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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