Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium
Belgium: Life expectancy at birth, by sex was 79.86 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
79.86 years
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
35th
of 236 countries
All-time high
79.86 years
in 2023
All-time low
63.81 years
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium is 79.86 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium peaked at 79.86 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 63.81 years, in 1950.
Belgium ranks 35th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 63.81 years | — |
| 1951 | 64.29 years | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 65.54 years | +1.9% |
| 1953 | 65.88 years | +0.5% |
| 1954 | 66.11 years | +0.4% |
| 1955 | 65.93 years | -0.3% |
| 1956 | 66.14 years | +0.3% |
| 1957 | 66.55 years | +0.6% |
| 1958 | 67.29 years | +1.1% |
| 1959 | 67.6 years | +0.5% |
| 1960 | 66.71 years | -1.3% |
| 1961 | 67.55 years | +1.3% |
| 1962 | 67.39 years | -0.2% |
| 1963 | 67.09 years | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 67.7 years | +0.9% |
| 1965 | 67.56 years | -0.2% |
| 1966 | 67.67 years | +0.2% |
| 1967 | 67.84 years | +0.3% |
| 1968 | 67.54 years | -0.4% |
| 1969 | 67.49 years | -0.1% |
| 1970 | 67.82 years | +0.5% |
| 1971 | 67.89 years | +0.1% |
| 1972 | 68.2 years | +0.5% |
| 1973 | 68.43 years | +0.3% |
| 1974 | 68.77 years | +0.5% |
| 1975 | 68.78 years | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 68.86 years | +0.1% |
| 1977 | 69.49 years | +0.9% |
| 1978 | 69.39 years | -0.1% |
| 1979 | 69.91 years | +0.7% |
| 1980 | 69.87 years | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 70.28 years | +0.6% |
| 1982 | 70.59 years | +0.4% |
| 1983 | 70.61 years | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 70.95 years | +0.5% |
| 1985 | 71.07 years | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 71.32 years | +0.4% |
| 1987 | 71.91 years | +0.8% |
| 1988 | 72.21 years | +0.4% |
| 1989 | 72.32 years | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 72.7 years | +0.5% |
| 1991 | 72.85 years | +0.2% |
| 1992 | 72.97 years | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 72.94 years | -0.0% |
| 1994 | 73.35 years | +0.6% |
| 1995 | 73.44 years | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 73.83 years | +0.5% |
| 1997 | 74.16 years | +0.4% |
| 1998 | 74.3 years | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 74.36 years | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 74.57 years | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 74.92 years | +0.5% |
| 2002 | 75.08 years | +0.2% |
| 2003 | 75.36 years | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 75.97 years | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 76.15 years | +0.2% |
| 2006 | 76.52 years | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 76.74 years | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 76.77 years | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 77.16 years | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 77.36 years | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 77.77 years | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 77.63 years | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 77.94 years | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 78.56 years | +0.8% |
| 2015 | 78.56 years | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 78.78 years | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 79 years | +0.3% |
| 2018 | 79.21 years | +0.3% |
| 2019 | 79.6 years | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 78.54 years | -1.3% |
| 2021 | 79.25 years | +0.9% |
| 2022 | 78.69 years | -0.7% |
| 2023 | 79.86 years | +1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 65.91 years | 63.81 years | 67.6 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 67.45 years | 66.71 years | 67.84 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 68.75 years | 67.82 years | 69.91 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 71.11 years | 69.87 years | 72.32 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 73.49 years | 72.7 years | 74.36 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 75.92 years | 74.57 years | 77.16 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 78.44 years | 77.36 years | 79.6 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 79.08 years | 78.54 years | 79.86 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More health data for Belgium
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -3.28 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.2923 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,160 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 59 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 15-19, male, annual growth rate 2.41 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 15-19, male, per capita 0.0302 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female, annual growth rate 2.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 20-24, female, per capita 0.0281 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium?
- Life expectancy at birth, by sex in Belgium was 79.86 years in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 79.86 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, by sex recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 63.81 years in 1950.
- How does Belgium rank for life expectancy at birth, by sex?
- Belgium ranks 35th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, by sex rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, by sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Period life expectancy at birth.