Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar

Madagascar: Extreme poverty vs child mortality was 6.24 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.24
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
19th
of 199 countries
All-time high
30.48
in 1982
All-time low
6.24
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar, 1980–2024

510152025301980200220241980: 24.51981: 24.61982: 30.51983: 23.91984: 17.81985: 17.71986: 17.41987: 171988: 16.61989: 161990: 15.51991: 14.91992: 14.41993: 13.91994: 13.51995: 131996: 12.51997: 121998: 11.41999: 10.92000: 10.42001: 102002: 9.62003: 9.22004: 8.82005: 8.42006: 8.12007: 7.82008: 7.52009: 7.22010: 72011: 6.92012: 6.72013: 6.62014: 6.62015: 6.52016: 6.52017: 6.52018: 6.52019: 6.52020: 6.52021: 6.52022: 6.42023: 6.42024: 6.2

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar is 6.24, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar peaked at 30.48 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 6.24, in 2024.

Madagascar ranks 19th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 24.52 —
1981 24.59 +0.3%
1982 30.48 +23.9%
1983 23.95 -21.4%
1984 17.75 -25.9%
1985 17.66 -0.6%
1986 17.42 -1.3%
1987 17.05 -2.1%
1988 16.57 -2.8%
1989 16.04 -3.3%
1990 15.48 -3.4%
1991 14.94 -3.5%
1992 14.43 -3.4%
1993 13.95 -3.4%
1994 13.47 -3.4%
1995 12.98 -3.6%
1996 12.48 -3.8%
1997 11.96 -4.1%
1998 11.44 -4.3%
1999 10.93 -4.5%
2000 10.44 -4.4%
2001 9.98 -4.4%
2002 9.56 -4.3%
2003 9.16 -4.2%
2004 8.78 -4.1%
2005 8.41 -4.2%
2006 8.08 -4.0%
2007 7.76 -3.9%
2008 7.48 -3.6%
2009 7.24 -3.2%
2010 7.03 -2.8%
2011 6.86 -2.4%
2012 6.73 -1.9%
2013 6.64 -1.4%
2014 6.57 -1.0%
2015 6.53 -0.7%
2016 6.49 -0.5%
2017 6.49 -0.1%
2018 6.49 +0.1%
2019 6.5 +0.1%
2020 6.51 +0.2%
2021 6.5 -0.1%
2022 6.45 -0.8%
2023 6.36 -1.3%
2024 6.24 -1.9%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 6.24 is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.16, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 6.24 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.89, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1984 -25.9% 23.95 17.75

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 20.6 16.04 30.48 10
1990s 13.21 10.93 15.48 10
2000s 8.69 7.24 10.44 10
2010s 6.63 6.49 7.03 10
2020s 6.41 6.24 6.51 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 16 Cameroon 6.48 compare
  2. 17 Zimbabwe 6.47 compare
  3. 18 Cote d'Ivoire 6.45 compare
  4. 20 Sudan 6.16 compare
  5. 21 Lesotho 6 compare
  6. 22 Mozambique 5.94 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar?
Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar was 6.24 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest extreme poverty vs child mortality recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 30.48 in 1982.
What is the lowest extreme poverty vs child mortality recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 6.24 in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for extreme poverty vs child mortality?
Madagascar ranks 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is extreme poverty vs child mortality rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Extreme poverty vs child mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Extreme poverty vs child mortality in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-child-mortality/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Extreme poverty vs child mortality
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,896 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed