Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India

India: Extreme poverty vs child mortality was 2.66 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.66
Change on year
down 5.1%
World rank
63rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
16.98
in 1980
All-time low
2.66
in 2024
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India, 1980–2024

510151980200220241980: 171981: 16.51982: 161983: 15.51984: 15.11985: 14.71986: 14.31987: 13.91988: 13.51989: 13.11990: 12.71991: 12.31992: 121993: 11.61994: 11.31995: 111996: 10.61997: 10.31998: 9.91999: 9.52000: 9.22001: 8.82002: 8.52003: 8.12004: 7.82005: 7.42006: 7.12007: 6.82008: 6.42009: 6.12010: 5.82011: 5.52012: 5.22013: 4.92014: 4.62015: 4.42016: 4.12017: 3.92018: 3.72019: 3.52020: 3.32021: 3.12022: 32023: 2.82024: 2.7

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, extreme poverty vs child mortality in India stood at 2.66. That is the lowest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is down 5.1% on the previous year and down 42.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, extreme poverty vs child mortality in India peaked at 16.98 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 2.66, in 2024.

That places India 63rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India, year by year

Annual values for Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India, 1980 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1980 16.98 —
1981 16.46 -3.0%
1982 15.98 -2.9%
1983 15.52 -2.8%
1984 15.1 -2.7%
1985 14.68 -2.7%
1986 14.28 -2.7%
1987 13.88 -2.8%
1988 13.48 -2.9%
1989 13.09 -2.9%
1990 12.7 -2.9%
1991 12.34 -2.9%
1992 11.99 -2.8%
1993 11.65 -2.8%
1994 11.31 -2.9%
1995 10.97 -3.0%
1996 10.62 -3.2%
1997 10.27 -3.3%
1998 9.91 -3.5%
1999 9.54 -3.7%
2000 9.18 -3.8%
2001 8.81 -4.0%
2002 8.46 -4.0%
2003 8.11 -4.1%
2004 7.77 -4.2%
2005 7.43 -4.3%
2006 7.1 -4.5%
2007 6.78 -4.6%
2008 6.45 -4.8%
2009 6.12 -5.0%
2010 5.81 -5.2%
2011 5.5 -5.3%
2012 5.2 -5.4%
2013 4.91 -5.5%
2014 4.64 -5.6%
2015 4.37 -5.6%
2016 4.13 -5.6%
2017 3.9 -5.5%
2018 3.69 -5.5%
2019 3.49 -5.4%
2020 3.3 -5.4%
2021 3.12 -5.4%
2022 2.95 -5.3%
2023 2.8 -5.2%
2024 2.66 -5.1%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 2.66 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.69, 72% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's 2.66 is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.11, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.95 13.09 16.98 10
1990s 11.13 9.54 12.7 10
2000s 7.62 6.12 9.18 10
2010s 4.56 3.49 5.81 10
2020s 2.97 2.66 3.3 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 60 Fiji 2.91 compare
  2. 61 Tajikistan 2.81 compare
  3. 62 Marshall Islands 2.67 compare
  4. 64 Philippines 2.65 compare
  5. 65 Guyana 2.52 compare
  6. 66 Nepal 2.51 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is extreme poverty vs child mortality in India?
Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India was 2.66 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest extreme poverty vs child mortality recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 16.98 in 1980.
What is the lowest extreme poverty vs child mortality recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.66 in 2024.
How does India rank for extreme poverty vs child mortality?
India ranks 63rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is extreme poverty vs child mortality rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Extreme poverty vs child mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-child-mortality/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://health.statizoid.com/stat/extreme-poverty-vs-child-mortality/india/">Extreme poverty vs child mortality in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Extreme poverty vs child mortality
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,896 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed