{"entity":{"iso2":"PA","iso3":"PAN","name":"Panama","slug":"panama"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"external-health-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure","source":"Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.XPD.EHEX.CH.ZS","title":"External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)","unit":"% of current health expenditure"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.330726},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.36848},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.424395},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.423729},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.208444},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.24954},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.1461},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.117254},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.178011},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.112121},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.655682},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.252588},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.134717},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.189386},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.502733},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.0970401},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0850046},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0557608},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.0830802},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.0827098},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.24489},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.08182},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.38515},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.761569}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.761569,"max":1.08182,"mean":0.298789,"min":0.0557608,"of":177,"rank":108,"trend":"volatile"}}