External health expenditure in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: External health expenditure was 22.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
22.7%
Change on year
up 4.9%
Rank
5th
of 42 groups
All-time high
23.5%
in 2011
All-time low
14.2%
in 2003
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External health expenditure in Least developed countries, 2000–2023

05101520252000201120232000: 15.7 % of current health expenditure2001: 15.1 % of current health expenditure2002: 15.5 % of current health expenditure2003: 14.2 % of current health expenditure2004: 16.5 % of current health expenditure2005: 18.2 % of current health expenditure2006: 20.4 % of current health expenditure2007: 18.2 % of current health expenditure2008: 18.2 % of current health expenditure2009: 20.8 % of current health expenditure2010: 21.7 % of current health expenditure2011: 23.5 % of current health expenditure2012: 22.8 % of current health expenditure2013: 22.1 % of current health expenditure2014: 21.2 % of current health expenditure2015: 19.5 % of current health expenditure2016: 19.3 % of current health expenditure2017: 20 % of current health expenditure2018: 20.7 % of current health expenditure2019: 21.9 % of current health expenditure2020: 20.6 % of current health expenditure2021: 22.1 % of current health expenditure2022: 21.7 % of current health expenditure2023: 22.7 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

Least developed countries recorded 22.7% for external health expenditure in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.9% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external health expenditure in Least developed countries peaked at 23.5% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 14.2%, in 2003.

That places Least developed countries 5th out of 42 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

External health expenditure in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in Least developed countries, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 15.7%
2001 15.1% -3.8%
2002 15.5% +2.9%
2003 14.2% -8.4%
2004 16.5% +16.4%
2005 18.2% +10.0%
2006 20.4% +12.1%
2007 18.2% -10.9%
2008 18.2% +0.4%
2009 20.8% +13.8%
2010 21.7% +4.6%
2011 23.5% +8.3%
2012 22.8% -3.1%
2013 22.1% -3.1%
2014 21.2% -4.3%
2015 19.5% -8.0%
2016 19.3% -1.0%
2017 20.0% +3.8%
2018 20.7% +3.5%
2019 21.9% +5.6%
2020 20.6% -6.0%
2021 22.1% +7.6%
2022 21.7% -2.1%
2023 22.7% +4.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.3% 14.2% 20.8% 10
2010s 21.3% 19.3% 23.5% 10
2020s 21.8% 20.6% 22.7% 4

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 2 Malawi 65.5% compare
  2. 3 South Sudan 62.3% compare
  3. 4 Mozambique 57.7% compare
  4. 5 Burundi 57.4% compare
  5. 6 Somalia 54.4% compare
  6. 7 Zambia 47.9% compare
  7. 8 Zimbabwe 45.0% compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More health data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is external health expenditure in Least developed countries?
External health expenditure in Least developed countries was 22.7% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest external health expenditure recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 23.5% in 2011.
What is the lowest external health expenditure recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 14.2% in 2003.
How does Least developed countries rank for external health expenditure?
Least developed countries ranks 5th out of 42 groups with data for 2023.
Is external health expenditure rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External health expenditure in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/external-health-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
External health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
219 places, 4,939 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of current health expenditures funded from external sources. External sources compose of direct foreign transfers and foreign transfers distributed by government encompassing all financial inflows into the national health system from outside the country. External sources either flow through the government scheme or are channeled through non-governmental organizations or other schemes.