Deaths from earthquakes in Iran

Iran: Deaths from earthquakes was 4 deaths in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4 deaths
Change on year
up 33.3%
World rank
23rd
of 51 countries
All-time high
77,000 deaths
in 1727
All-time low
1 deaths
in 1954
Years of data
108
1549–2024

Deaths from earthquakes in Iran, 1549–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k154917862024

Source: National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2024, deaths from earthquakes in Iran stood at 4 deaths.

That represents a change of up 33.3% on the previous year and up 300.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deaths from earthquakes in Iran peaked at 77,000 deaths in 1727 and was at its lowest, 1 deaths, in 1954.

That places Iran 23rd out of 51 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Deaths from earthquakes in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Deaths from earthquakes in Iran, 1549 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1549 3,000 deaths —
1574 1,200 deaths -60.0%
1608 3,000 deaths +150.0%
1618 800 deaths -73.3%
1639 12,000 deaths +1400.0%
1641 30,000 deaths +150.0%
1664 1,500 deaths -95.0%
1667 12,000 deaths +700.0%
1673 5,600 deaths -53.3%
1721 40,000 deaths +614.3%
1727 77,000 deaths +92.5%
1755 40,000 deaths -48.1%
1778 30,000 deaths -25.0%
1779 10,000 deaths -66.7%
1780 50,000 deaths +400.0%
1830 500 deaths -99.0%
1843 1,000 deaths +100.0%
1844 1,500 deaths +50.0%
1852 2,000 deaths +33.3%
1853 13,000 deaths +550.0%
1863 500 deaths -96.2%
1864 500 deaths +0.0%
1871 2,000 deaths +300.0%
1872 4,000 deaths +100.0%
1879 2,700 deaths -32.5%
1880 120 deaths -95.6%
1884 238 deaths +98.3%
1890 171 deaths -28.2%
1893 18,000 deaths +10426.3%
1895 1,000 deaths -94.4%
1896 1,100 deaths +10.0%
1897 1,600 deaths +45.5%
1902 10 deaths -99.4%
1903 350 deaths +3400.0%
1909 5,500 deaths +1471.4%
1911 700 deaths -87.3%
1913 11 deaths -98.4%
1923 2,647 deaths +23963.6%
1925 502 deaths -81.0%
1928 34 deaths -93.2%
1929 3,827 deaths +11155.9%
1930 2,540 deaths -33.6%
1932 1,070 deaths -57.9%
1933 4 deaths -99.6%
1935 750 deaths +18650.0%
1936 12 deaths -98.4%
1941 730 deaths +5983.3%
1944 20 deaths -97.3%
1945 20 deaths +0.0%
1946 3 deaths -85.0%
1947 500 deaths +16566.7%
1950 30 deaths -94.0%
1953 984 deaths +3180.0%
1954 1 deaths -99.9%
1956 410 deaths +40900.0%
1957 2,316 deaths +464.9%
1958 148 deaths -93.6%
1960 420 deaths +183.8%
1961 68 deaths -83.8%
1962 12,251 deaths +17916.2%
1963 9 deaths -99.9%
1965 20 deaths +122.2%
1968 11,226 deaths +56030.0%
1969 50 deaths -99.6%
1970 225 deaths +350.0%
1971 3 deaths -98.7%
1972 5,374 deaths +179033.3%
1973 1 deaths -100.0%
1975 9 deaths +800.0%
1976 17 deaths +88.9%
1977 1,120 deaths +6488.2%
1978 20,102 deaths +1694.8%
1979 320 deaths -98.4%
1980 30 deaths -90.6%
1981 4,410 deaths +14600.0%
1983 34 deaths -99.2%
1985 1 deaths -97.1%
1986 1 deaths +0.0%
1987 2 deaths +100.0%
1988 1 deaths -50.0%
1989 117 deaths +11600.0%
1990 40,042 deaths +34123.9%
1991 1 deaths -100.0%
1992 7 deaths +600.0%
1993 24 deaths +242.9%
1994 11 deaths -54.2%
1997 2,916 deaths +26409.1%
1998 22 deaths -99.2%
1999 27 deaths +22.7%
2000 1 deaths -96.3%
2002 264 deaths +26300.0%
2003 31,001 deaths +11642.8%
2004 35 deaths -99.9%
2005 625 deaths +1685.7%
2006 73 deaths -88.3%
2008 7 deaths -90.4%
2010 12 deaths +71.4%
2012 314 deaths +2516.7%
2013 87 deaths -72.3%
2014 1 deaths -98.9%
2017 642 deaths +64100.0%
2018 4 deaths -99.4%
2019 6 deaths +50.0%
2020 12 deaths +100.0%
2021 4 deaths -66.7%
2022 5 deaths +25.0%
2023 3 deaths -40.0%
2024 4 deaths +33.3%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 4 deaths is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3 deaths, 1.3× the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 4 deaths is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 42 deaths, 10% of the median. (7 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Deaths from earthquakes in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1972 +179033.3% 3 deaths 5,374 deaths
2017 +64100.0% 1 deaths 642 deaths
1968 +56030.0% 20 deaths 11,226 deaths
1956 +40900.0% 1 deaths 410 deaths
1990 +34123.9% 117 deaths 40,042 deaths
1997 +26409.1% 11 deaths 2,916 deaths

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1540s 3,000 deaths 3,000 deaths 3,000 deaths 1
1570s 1,200 deaths 1,200 deaths 1,200 deaths 1
1600s 3,000 deaths 3,000 deaths 3,000 deaths 1
1610s 800 deaths 800 deaths 800 deaths 1
1630s 12,000 deaths 12,000 deaths 12,000 deaths 1
1640s 30,000 deaths 30,000 deaths 30,000 deaths 1
1660s 6,750 deaths 1,500 deaths 12,000 deaths 2
1670s 5,600 deaths 5,600 deaths 5,600 deaths 1
1720s 58,500 deaths 40,000 deaths 77,000 deaths 2
1750s 40,000 deaths 40,000 deaths 40,000 deaths 1
1770s 20,000 deaths 10,000 deaths 30,000 deaths 2
1780s 50,000 deaths 50,000 deaths 50,000 deaths 1
1830s 500 deaths 500 deaths 500 deaths 1
1840s 1,250 deaths 1,000 deaths 1,500 deaths 2
1850s 7,500 deaths 2,000 deaths 13,000 deaths 2
1860s 500 deaths 500 deaths 500 deaths 2
1870s 2,900 deaths 2,000 deaths 4,000 deaths 3
1880s 179 deaths 120 deaths 238 deaths 2
1890s 4,374 deaths 171 deaths 18,000 deaths 5
1900s 1,953 deaths 10 deaths 5,500 deaths 3
1910s 355.5 deaths 11 deaths 700 deaths 2
1920s 1,752 deaths 34 deaths 3,827 deaths 4
1930s 875.2 deaths 4 deaths 2,540 deaths 5
1940s 254.6 deaths 3 deaths 730 deaths 5
1950s 648.17 deaths 1 deaths 2,316 deaths 6
1960s 3,435 deaths 9 deaths 12,251 deaths 7
1970s 3,019 deaths 1 deaths 20,102 deaths 9
1980s 574.5 deaths 1 deaths 4,410 deaths 8
1990s 5,381 deaths 1 deaths 40,042 deaths 8
2000s 4,572 deaths 1 deaths 31,001 deaths 7
2010s 152.29 deaths 1 deaths 642 deaths 7
2020s 5.6 deaths 3 deaths 12 deaths 5

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 20 Mexico 5 deaths compare
  2. 20 Papua New Guinea 5 deaths compare
  3. 20 Venezuela 5 deaths compare
  4. 23 Haiti 4 deaths compare
  5. 23 Indonesia 4 deaths compare
  6. 26 China 3 deaths compare
  7. 26 Guatemala 3 deaths compare
  8. 26 Myanmar 3 deaths compare
  9. 26 Peru 3 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More health data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is deaths from earthquakes in Iran?
Deaths from earthquakes in Iran was 4 deaths in 2024, according to National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deaths from earthquakes recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 77,000 deaths in 1727.
What is the lowest deaths from earthquakes recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 1 deaths in 1954.
How does Iran rank for deaths from earthquakes?
Iran ranks 23rd out of 51 countries with data for 2024.
Is deaths from earthquakes rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 300.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Deaths from earthquakes. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Deaths from earthquakes in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/earthquake-deaths/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Deaths from earthquakes
Unit
deaths
Source
National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
51 places, 1,550 data points, 1500–2024
Last refreshed

Includes direct deaths from the event plus those from secondary impacts, such as a tsunami triggered by an earthquake. Due to data availability, recent data will be more complete than older historical estimates.