Domestic private health expenditure in Estonia

Estonia: Domestic private health expenditure was 24.2% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
24.2%
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
142nd
of 193 countries
All-time high
26.5%
in 2017
All-time low
22.1%
in 2001
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Domestic private health expenditure in Estonia, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 24.2 % of current health expenditure2001: 22.1 % of current health expenditure2002: 23.9 % of current health expenditure2003: 24.1 % of current health expenditure2004: 25.8 % of current health expenditure2005: 25.8 % of current health expenditure2006: 25 % of current health expenditure2007: 24.7 % of current health expenditure2008: 23.9 % of current health expenditure2009: 23.3 % of current health expenditure2010: 24.9 % of current health expenditure2011: 24.5 % of current health expenditure2012: 24.5 % of current health expenditure2013: 25.4 % of current health expenditure2014: 25.3 % of current health expenditure2015: 25.4 % of current health expenditure2016: 25.4 % of current health expenditure2017: 26.5 % of current health expenditure2018: 26.4 % of current health expenditure2019: 25.6 % of current health expenditure2020: 23 % of current health expenditure2021: 23.9 % of current health expenditure2022: 25.2 % of current health expenditure2023: 24.2 % of current health expenditure

Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of current health expenditure.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 24.2% for domestic private health expenditure in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, domestic private health expenditure in Estonia peaked at 26.5% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 22.1%, in 2001.

That places Estonia 142nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Domestic private health expenditure in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure) in Estonia, 2000 to 2023.
Year % of current health expenditure Change
2000 24.2%
2001 22.1% -8.6%
2002 23.9% +8.5%
2003 24.1% +0.8%
2004 25.8% +7.0%
2005 25.8% -0.1%
2006 25.0% -3.0%
2007 24.7% -1.4%
2008 23.9% -3.0%
2009 23.3% -2.7%
2010 24.9% +6.7%
2011 24.5% -1.4%
2012 24.5% -0.2%
2013 25.4% +3.9%
2014 25.3% -0.7%
2015 25.4% +0.5%
2016 25.4% +0.1%
2017 26.5% +4.2%
2018 26.4% -0.4%
2019 25.6% -2.9%
2020 23.0% -10.4%
2021 23.9% +4.2%
2022 25.2% +5.3%
2023 24.2% -3.9%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 24.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 26.8%, 90% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 24.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 28.8%, 84% of the median. (52 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.3% 22.1% 25.8% 10
2010s 25.4% 24.5% 26.5% 10
2020s 24.1% 23.0% 25.2% 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 139 Hungary 26.6% compare
  2. 140 Australia 26.3% compare
  3. 141 Belgium 26.3% compare
  4. 143 Romania 24.1% compare
  5. 144 Turkey 24.1% compare
  6. 145 Austria 23.5% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More health data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is domestic private health expenditure in Estonia?
Domestic private health expenditure in Estonia was 24.2% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest domestic private health expenditure recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 26.5% in 2017.
What is the lowest domestic private health expenditure recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 22.1% in 2001.
How does Estonia rank for domestic private health expenditure?
Estonia ranks 142nd out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is domestic private health expenditure rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Domestic private health expenditure in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/domestic-private-health-expenditure-percent-of-current-health-expenditure/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Domestic private health expenditure (% of current health expenditure)
Unit
% of current health expenditure
Source
Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 5,675 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of current health expenditures funded from domestic private sources. Domestic private sources include funds from households, corporations and non-profit organizations. Such expenditures can be either prepaid to voluntary health insurance or paid directly to healthcare providers.