Domestic general government health expenditure in Italy
Italy: Domestic general government health expenditure was 6.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Domestic general government health expenditure in Italy, 2000–2023
Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for domestic general government health expenditure in Italy is 6.1%, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 5.8% on the previous year and down 7.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, domestic general government health expenditure in Italy peaked at 7.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 5.5%, in 2000.
Italy ranks 34th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Domestic general government health expenditure in Italy, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.5% | — |
| 2001 | 5.8% | +5.0% |
| 2002 | 5.9% | +2.1% |
| 2003 | 5.9% | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 6.2% | +5.5% |
| 2005 | 6.4% | +3.8% |
| 2006 | 6.5% | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 6.3% | -3.9% |
| 2008 | 6.6% | +5.2% |
| 2009 | 7.0% | +5.7% |
| 2010 | 7.0% | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 6.7% | -3.5% |
| 2012 | 6.6% | -1.4% |
| 2013 | 6.6% | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 6.6% | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 6.5% | -1.4% |
| 2016 | 6.4% | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 6.4% | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 6.3% | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 6.3% | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 7.3% | +14.9% |
| 2021 | 6.9% | -4.6% |
| 2022 | 6.5% | -5.7% |
| 2023 | 6.1% | -5.8% |
Italy compared with similar countries
- Italy's 6.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.3%, 1.2× the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Italy's 6.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.2%, 1.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.2% | 5.5% | 7.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.6% | 6.3% | 7.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.7% | 6.1% | 7.3% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More health data for Italy
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -2.44 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.1206 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,408 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 80 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -1.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0164 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -1.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is domestic general government health expenditure in Italy?
- Domestic general government health expenditure in Italy was 6.1% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest domestic general government health expenditure recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 7.3% in 2020.
- What is the lowest domestic general government health expenditure recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.5% in 2000.
- How does Italy rank for domestic general government health expenditure?
- Italy ranks 34th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
- Is domestic general government health expenditure rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Public expenditure on health from domestic sources as a share of the economy as measured by GDP.