Domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana
Botswana: Domestic general government health expenditure was 4.7% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana, 2000–2023
Source: Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2023, domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana stood at 4.7%.
That represents a change of up 9.6% on the previous year and up 13.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana peaked at 5.0% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2006.
That places Botswana 59th out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 3.3% | — |
| 2001 | 3.5% | +7.7% |
| 2002 | 3.8% | +7.4% |
| 2003 | 3.6% | -4.3% |
| 2004 | 3.4% | -4.6% |
| 2005 | 2.9% | -16.5% |
| 2006 | 2.8% | -2.6% |
| 2007 | 3.1% | +12.1% |
| 2008 | 3.7% | +17.2% |
| 2009 | 3.4% | -7.0% |
| 2010 | 3.6% | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 3.6% | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 4.1% | +13.6% |
| 2013 | 4.2% | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 4.0% | -4.0% |
| 2015 | 4.1% | +3.6% |
| 2016 | 3.8% | -7.2% |
| 2017 | 5.0% | +30.7% |
| 2018 | 4.1% | -17.4% |
| 2019 | 4.4% | +5.6% |
| 2020 | 4.5% | +2.7% |
| 2021 | 4.8% | +7.5% |
| 2022 | 4.3% | -10.8% |
| 2023 | 4.7% | +9.6% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 4.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.4%, 1.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 4.7% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.2%, 3.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.3% | 2.8% | 3.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.1% | 3.6% | 5.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.6% | 4.3% | 4.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More health data for Botswana
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.75 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.2265 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,150 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 281 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.6484 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0579 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9109 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana?
- Domestic general government health expenditure in Botswana was 4.7% in 2023, according to Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest domestic general government health expenditure recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 5.0% in 2017.
- What is the lowest domestic general government health expenditure recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2006.
- How does Botswana rank for domestic general government health expenditure?
- Botswana ranks 59th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
- Is domestic general government health expenditure rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Global Health Expenditure Database, updated December 12th, 2025, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Domestic general government health expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Public expenditure on health from domestic sources as a share of the economy as measured by GDP.