Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal

Senegal: Sex gap in life expectancy was 3.96 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.96 years
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
186th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.21 years
in 2020
All-time low
0.9543 years
in 1952
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal, 1950–2023

1234195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

Senegal recorded 3.96 years for sex gap in life expectancy in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal peaked at 4.21 years in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.9543 years, in 1952.

Senegal ranks 186th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal, year by year

Annual values for Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 1.02 years
1951 0.9639 years -5.7%
1952 0.9543 years -1.0%
1953 1.09 years +14.3%
1954 1.03 years -5.2%
1955 1.03 years -0.3%
1956 0.9753 years -5.4%
1957 1.03 years +5.5%
1958 1.03 years +0.3%
1959 1.14 years +10.9%
1960 1.04 years -9.2%
1961 1.03 years -0.5%
1962 1.03 years -0.7%
1963 1.02 years -1.0%
1964 1 years -1.6%
1965 0.9835 years -1.7%
1966 1.01 years +2.2%
1967 0.9694 years -3.6%
1968 0.9911 years +2.2%
1969 0.974 years -1.7%
1970 1 years +2.7%
1971 1.06 years +6.3%
1972 1.18 years +11.0%
1973 1.36 years +15.1%
1974 1.23 years -9.3%
1975 1.34 years +8.6%
1976 1.48 years +10.5%
1977 1.59 years +7.7%
1978 1.68 years +5.6%
1979 1.92 years +14.0%
1980 2.06 years +7.3%
1981 2.22 years +8.1%
1982 2.31 years +3.9%
1983 2.46 years +6.5%
1984 2.7 years +9.7%
1985 2.83 years +4.8%
1986 3.02 years +7.0%
1987 3.18 years +5.1%
1988 3.11 years -2.3%
1989 3.41 years +9.7%
1990 3.33 years -2.1%
1991 3.33 years -0.1%
1992 3.34 years +0.2%
1993 3.38 years +1.1%
1994 3.26 years -3.3%
1995 3.1 years -4.9%
1996 2.83 years -8.8%
1997 2.89 years +2.2%
1998 2.84 years -1.9%
1999 2.62 years -7.5%
2000 3.03 years +15.5%
2001 3.18 years +4.8%
2002 3.4 years +7.2%
2003 3.49 years +2.4%
2004 3.39 years -2.7%
2005 3.25 years -4.3%
2006 3.35 years +3.2%
2007 3.34 years -0.4%
2008 3.47 years +4.1%
2009 3.94 years +13.6%
2010 3.92 years -0.7%
2011 4.03 years +3.0%
2012 4.04 years +0.3%
2013 4.05 years +0.2%
2014 3.93 years -2.9%
2015 3.75 years -4.8%
2016 3.6 years -3.8%
2017 3.62 years +0.4%
2018 3.65 years +0.9%
2019 3.72 years +1.7%
2020 4.21 years +13.3%
2021 4.06 years -3.6%
2022 4.01 years -1.1%
2023 3.96 years -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.03 years 0.9543 years 1.14 years 10
1960s 1 years 0.9694 years 1.04 years 10
1970s 1.38 years 1 years 1.92 years 10
1980s 2.73 years 2.06 years 3.41 years 10
1990s 3.09 years 2.62 years 3.38 years 10
2000s 3.38 years 3.03 years 3.94 years 10
2010s 3.83 years 3.6 years 4.05 years 10
2020s 4.06 years 3.96 years 4.21 years 4

Countries ranked near Senegal

  1. 183 Malta 3.99 years compare
  2. 184 Mauritania 3.98 years compare
  3. 185 Tokelau 3.97 years compare
  4. 187 Western Sahara 3.86 years compare
  5. 188 United Kingdom 3.85 years compare
  6. 189 Chile 3.84 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Senegal

All data for Senegal →

Frequently asked questions

What is sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal?
Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal was 3.96 years in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sex gap in life expectancy recorded in Senegal?
The highest recorded value was 4.21 years in 2020.
What is the lowest sex gap in life expectancy recorded in Senegal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9543 years in 1952.
How does Senegal rank for sex gap in life expectancy?
Senegal ranks 186th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is sex gap in life expectancy rising or falling in Senegal?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Senegal data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Sex gap in life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sex gap in life expectancy in Senegal. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/difference-in-female-and-male-life-expectancy-at-birth/senegal/

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About this data

Indicator
Sex gap in life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Difference in period life expectancy (females - males) at a given age.