Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia
Estonia: Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth was 8.14 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
8.14
Change on year
down 5.6%
World rank
17th
of 236 countries
All-time high
12.73
in 1995
All-time low
7.51
in 1953
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia is 8.14, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of down 5.6% on the previous year and down 5.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia peaked at 12.73 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 7.51, in 1953.
That places Estonia 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 7.53 | — |
| 1951 | 7.52 | -0.1% |
| 1952 | 7.54 | +0.2% |
| 1953 | 7.51 | -0.3% |
| 1954 | 7.57 | +0.8% |
| 1955 | 7.63 | +0.8% |
| 1956 | 7.6 | -0.4% |
| 1957 | 7.63 | +0.4% |
| 1958 | 7.6 | -0.5% |
| 1959 | 7.56 | -0.5% |
| 1960 | 8.34 | +10.3% |
| 1961 | 8.21 | -1.6% |
| 1962 | 7.58 | -7.6% |
| 1963 | 8.24 | +8.6% |
| 1964 | 7.74 | -6.0% |
| 1965 | 7.95 | +2.7% |
| 1966 | 8.08 | +1.7% |
| 1967 | 8.37 | +3.6% |
| 1968 | 8.55 | +2.1% |
| 1969 | 9.06 | +6.1% |
| 1970 | 9.04 | -0.2% |
| 1971 | 9.1 | +0.6% |
| 1972 | 9.21 | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 8.65 | -6.1% |
| 1974 | 9.21 | +6.5% |
| 1975 | 9.83 | +6.7% |
| 1976 | 9.88 | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 9.84 | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 10.23 | +3.9% |
| 1979 | 10.06 | -1.6% |
| 1980 | 10.06 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 10.02 | -0.5% |
| 1982 | 10.13 | +1.2% |
| 1983 | 10.48 | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 9.68 | -7.6% |
| 1985 | 9.82 | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 8.93 | -9.1% |
| 1987 | 8.76 | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 8.58 | -2.1% |
| 1989 | 9.2 | +7.3% |
| 1990 | 10.21 | +11.0% |
| 1991 | 10.5 | +2.9% |
| 1992 | 11.26 | +7.2% |
| 1993 | 11.59 | +3.0% |
| 1994 | 12.17 | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 12.73 | +4.6% |
| 1996 | 11.17 | -12.3% |
| 1997 | 11.39 | +2.0% |
| 1998 | 11.16 | -2.0% |
| 1999 | 10.95 | -1.9% |
| 2000 | 10.72 | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 11.37 | +6.1% |
| 2002 | 11.64 | +2.4% |
| 2003 | 10.84 | -6.9% |
| 2004 | 11.24 | +3.7% |
| 2005 | 10.73 | -4.5% |
| 2006 | 10.95 | +2.1% |
| 2007 | 11.32 | +3.3% |
| 2008 | 10.52 | -7.0% |
| 2009 | 10.08 | -4.2% |
| 2010 | 9.69 | -3.9% |
| 2011 | 9.71 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 9.84 | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 8.61 | -12.5% |
| 2014 | 9.19 | +6.7% |
| 2015 | 8.72 | -5.0% |
| 2016 | 8.69 | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 8.62 | -0.7% |
| 2018 | 8.52 | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 8.34 | -2.1% |
| 2020 | 8.36 | +0.3% |
| 2021 | 8.94 | +6.9% |
| 2022 | 8.63 | -3.5% |
| 2023 | 8.14 | -5.6% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 8.14 is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.98, 1.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 8.14 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.4, 1.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 7.57 | 7.51 | 7.63 | 10 |
| 1960s | 8.21 | 7.58 | 9.06 | 10 |
| 1970s | 9.5 | 8.65 | 10.23 | 10 |
| 1980s | 9.57 | 8.58 | 10.48 | 10 |
| 1990s | 11.31 | 10.21 | 12.73 | 10 |
| 2000s | 10.94 | 10.08 | 11.64 | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.99 | 8.34 | 9.84 | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.52 | 8.14 | 8.94 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More health data for Estonia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -1.02 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 3 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate -6.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.021 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate -6.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0224 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Estonia was 8.14 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 12.73 in 1995.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.51 in 1953.
- How does Estonia rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at birth?
- Estonia ranks 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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