Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana
Botswana: Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth was 5.02 in 2023. ▬ Flat
Latest (2023)
5.02
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
116th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.07
in 1990
All-time low
3.24
in 2006
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana stood at 5.02.
That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 26.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana peaked at 7.07 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.24, in 2006.
Botswana ranks 116th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.81 | — |
| 1951 | 3.82 | +0.4% |
| 1952 | 3.8 | -0.5% |
| 1953 | 3.77 | -0.8% |
| 1954 | 3.74 | -0.8% |
| 1955 | 3.75 | +0.2% |
| 1956 | 3.74 | -0.2% |
| 1957 | 3.79 | +1.3% |
| 1958 | 3.83 | +1.0% |
| 1959 | 3.87 | +1.0% |
| 1960 | 3.95 | +2.0% |
| 1961 | 4.01 | +1.8% |
| 1962 | 3.99 | -0.7% |
| 1963 | 4.07 | +2.2% |
| 1964 | 4.18 | +2.6% |
| 1965 | 4.29 | +2.6% |
| 1966 | 4.44 | +3.7% |
| 1967 | 4.54 | +2.1% |
| 1968 | 4.61 | +1.6% |
| 1969 | 4.67 | +1.4% |
| 1970 | 4.69 | +0.3% |
| 1971 | 4.75 | +1.4% |
| 1972 | 4.78 | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 4.82 | +0.7% |
| 1974 | 4.86 | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 4.86 | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 4.95 | +1.8% |
| 1977 | 5.01 | +1.2% |
| 1978 | 5.09 | +1.7% |
| 1979 | 5.11 | +0.3% |
| 1980 | 5.24 | +2.4% |
| 1981 | 5.3 | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 5.42 | +2.3% |
| 1983 | 5.63 | +3.9% |
| 1984 | 5.82 | +3.3% |
| 1985 | 6.09 | +4.7% |
| 1986 | 6.24 | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 6.53 | +4.6% |
| 1988 | 6.67 | +2.3% |
| 1989 | 6.94 | +4.0% |
| 1990 | 7.07 | +1.9% |
| 1991 | 6.98 | -1.3% |
| 1992 | 6.03 | -13.7% |
| 1993 | 5.27 | -12.5% |
| 1994 | 5.42 | +2.9% |
| 1995 | 5.77 | +6.5% |
| 1996 | 4.71 | -18.4% |
| 1997 | 4.25 | -9.7% |
| 1998 | 3.96 | -7.0% |
| 1999 | 3.69 | -6.7% |
| 2000 | 3.52 | -4.6% |
| 2001 | 3.49 | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 3.58 | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 3.62 | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 3.62 | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 3.79 | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 3.24 | -14.6% |
| 2007 | 3.37 | +4.0% |
| 2008 | 3.48 | +3.3% |
| 2009 | 4.37 | +25.6% |
| 2010 | 4.69 | +7.3% |
| 2011 | 4.4 | -6.4% |
| 2012 | 4.1 | -6.6% |
| 2013 | 3.96 | -3.4% |
| 2014 | 3.88 | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 3.97 | +2.3% |
| 2016 | 4.16 | +4.7% |
| 2017 | 4.39 | +5.6% |
| 2018 | 4.64 | +5.7% |
| 2019 | 4.81 | +3.7% |
| 2020 | 5.32 | +10.5% |
| 2021 | 4.31 | -19.0% |
| 2022 | 4.96 | +15.1% |
| 2023 | 5.02 | +1.4% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 5.02 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.83, 86% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 5.02 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.44, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | +25.6% | 3.48 | 4.37 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.79 | 3.74 | 3.87 | 10 |
| 1960s | 4.28 | 3.95 | 4.67 | 10 |
| 1970s | 4.89 | 4.69 | 5.11 | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.99 | 5.24 | 6.94 | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.32 | 3.69 | 7.07 | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.61 | 3.24 | 4.37 | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.3 | 3.88 | 4.81 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.9 | 4.31 | 5.32 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More health data for Botswana
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.75 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.2265 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 281 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.6484 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0579 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9109 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0591 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Botswana was 5.02 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 7.07 in 1990.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.24 in 2006.
- How does Botswana rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at birth?
- Botswana ranks 116th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).