Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia
Australia: Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth was 3.64 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
3.64
Change on year
down 11.9%
World rank
199th
of 236 countries
All-time high
7.14
in 1979
All-time low
3.39
in 1928
Years of data
103
1921–2023
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia, 1921–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia is 3.64, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 11.9% on the previous year and down 12.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia peaked at 7.14 in 1979 and was at its lowest, 3.39, in 1928.
That places Australia 199th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 103 years of available data.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1921 | 4.08 | — |
| 1922 | 4.23 | +3.7% |
| 1923 | 3.68 | -13.0% |
| 1924 | 3.74 | +1.6% |
| 1925 | 4.08 | +9.1% |
| 1926 | 4.08 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 3.75 | -8.1% |
| 1928 | 3.39 | -9.6% |
| 1929 | 4.29 | +26.5% |
| 1930 | 3.75 | -12.6% |
| 1931 | 3.78 | +0.8% |
| 1932 | 3.77 | -0.3% |
| 1933 | 3.81 | +1.1% |
| 1934 | 3.6 | -5.5% |
| 1935 | 3.99 | +10.8% |
| 1936 | 3.82 | -4.3% |
| 1937 | 4.2 | +9.9% |
| 1938 | 4.13 | -1.7% |
| 1939 | 4.42 | +7.0% |
| 1940 | 4.71 | +6.6% |
| 1941 | 4.18 | -11.3% |
| 1942 | 4 | -4.3% |
| 1943 | 3.68 | -8.0% |
| 1944 | 3.54 | -3.8% |
| 1945 | 3.66 | +3.4% |
| 1946 | 4.28 | +16.9% |
| 1947 | 4.68 | +9.3% |
| 1948 | 4.86 | +3.8% |
| 1949 | 5.14 | +5.8% |
| 1950 | 5.2 | +1.2% |
| 1951 | 5.52 | +6.0% |
| 1952 | 5.59 | +1.4% |
| 1953 | 5.49 | -1.8% |
| 1954 | 5.61 | +2.2% |
| 1955 | 5.91 | +5.4% |
| 1956 | 5.77 | -2.5% |
| 1957 | 6.01 | +4.3% |
| 1958 | 6.07 | +1.0% |
| 1959 | 6.3 | +3.7% |
| 1960 | 6.1 | -3.1% |
| 1961 | 6.47 | +6.1% |
| 1962 | 6.48 | +0.1% |
| 1963 | 6.41 | -1.1% |
| 1964 | 6.49 | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 6.58 | +1.4% |
| 1966 | 6.49 | -1.3% |
| 1967 | 6.73 | +3.6% |
| 1968 | 6.77 | +0.6% |
| 1969 | 6.92 | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 6.75 | -2.5% |
| 1971 | 6.65 | -1.5% |
| 1972 | 6.84 | +2.8% |
| 1973 | 7.03 | +2.9% |
| 1974 | 7.04 | +0.1% |
| 1975 | 7.05 | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 7 | -0.6% |
| 1977 | 6.99 | -0.2% |
| 1978 | 7 | +0.2% |
| 1979 | 7.14 | +2.0% |
| 1980 | 7.14 | -0.0% |
| 1981 | 7.13 | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 6.98 | -2.2% |
| 1983 | 6.68 | -4.3% |
| 1984 | 6.57 | -1.5% |
| 1985 | 6.4 | -2.7% |
| 1986 | 6.41 | +0.3% |
| 1987 | 6.42 | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 6.42 | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 6.25 | -2.5% |
| 1990 | 6.17 | -1.4% |
| 1991 | 6 | -2.7% |
| 1992 | 5.99 | -0.1% |
| 1993 | 5.95 | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 5.9 | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 5.74 | -2.8% |
| 1996 | 5.8 | +1.1% |
| 1997 | 5.52 | -4.9% |
| 1998 | 5.68 | +2.9% |
| 1999 | 5.54 | -2.4% |
| 2000 | 5.33 | -3.9% |
| 2001 | 5.22 | -2.1% |
| 2002 | 4.99 | -4.3% |
| 2003 | 4.96 | -0.5% |
| 2004 | 4.9 | -1.3% |
| 2005 | 4.8 | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 4.67 | -2.8% |
| 2007 | 4.62 | -1.1% |
| 2008 | 4.55 | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 4.55 | -0.1% |
| 2010 | 4.39 | -3.5% |
| 2011 | 4.33 | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 4.03 | -7.0% |
| 2013 | 4.16 | +3.1% |
| 2014 | 3.97 | -4.4% |
| 2015 | 4.05 | +2.0% |
| 2016 | 4.09 | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 4.06 | -0.8% |
| 2018 | 4.08 | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 4.07 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 4.06 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 3.83 | -5.8% |
| 2022 | 4.13 | +8.0% |
| 2023 | 3.64 | -11.9% |
Australia compared with similar countries
- Australia's 3.64 is below the median for high income countries, which is 4.98, 73% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Australia's 3.64 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5, 73% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1929 | +26.5% | 3.39 | 4.29 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920s | 3.92 | 3.39 | 4.29 | 9 |
| 1930s | 3.93 | 3.6 | 4.42 | 10 |
| 1940s | 4.27 | 3.54 | 5.14 | 10 |
| 1950s | 5.75 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.54 | 6.1 | 6.92 | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.95 | 6.65 | 7.14 | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.64 | 6.25 | 7.14 | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.83 | 5.52 | 6.17 | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.86 | 4.55 | 5.33 | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.12 | 3.97 | 4.39 | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.91 | 3.64 | 4.13 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More health data for Australia
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.83 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.9072 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 215 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2021)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0279 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0295 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth in Australia was 3.64 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.14 in 1979.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at birth recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.39 in 1928.
- How does Australia rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at birth?
- Australia ranks 199th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at birth rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 103 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).