Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria
Nigeria: Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 was 0.7507 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria stood at 0.7507.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria peaked at 2.47 in 1967 and was at its lowest, 0.6382, in 2004.
Nigeria ranks 236th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1.97 | — |
| 1951 | 1.99 | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 1.95 | -2.0% |
| 1953 | 2 | +2.8% |
| 1954 | 2 | -0.2% |
| 1955 | 2.13 | +6.5% |
| 1956 | 2.09 | -1.8% |
| 1957 | 2.12 | +1.6% |
| 1958 | 2.14 | +0.8% |
| 1959 | 2.15 | +0.5% |
| 1960 | 2.14 | -0.5% |
| 1961 | 2.17 | +1.3% |
| 1962 | 2.12 | -2.2% |
| 1963 | 2.13 | +0.5% |
| 1964 | 2.17 | +1.8% |
| 1965 | 2.17 | -0.1% |
| 1966 | 2.15 | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 2.47 | +14.7% |
| 1968 | 2.39 | -3.2% |
| 1969 | 2.36 | -1.4% |
| 1970 | 1.92 | -18.7% |
| 1971 | 1.94 | +1.4% |
| 1972 | 2.01 | +3.3% |
| 1973 | 2.03 | +1.1% |
| 1974 | 2.05 | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 2.14 | +4.6% |
| 1976 | 1.8 | -16.2% |
| 1977 | 1.78 | -1.0% |
| 1978 | 1.85 | +4.0% |
| 1979 | 1.91 | +3.0% |
| 1980 | 1.96 | +2.8% |
| 1981 | 2.02 | +2.9% |
| 1982 | 2.05 | +1.9% |
| 1983 | 2.01 | -2.1% |
| 1984 | 2 | -0.4% |
| 1985 | 1.98 | -1.1% |
| 1986 | 1.84 | -6.9% |
| 1987 | 1.78 | -3.6% |
| 1988 | 1.77 | -0.3% |
| 1989 | 1.75 | -1.2% |
| 1990 | 1.71 | -2.2% |
| 1991 | 1.82 | +6.4% |
| 1992 | 1.81 | -0.6% |
| 1993 | 1.97 | +8.8% |
| 1994 | 1.99 | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 1.92 | -3.7% |
| 1996 | 1.83 | -4.8% |
| 1997 | 1.66 | -9.0% |
| 1998 | 1.4 | -16.1% |
| 1999 | 1.25 | -10.4% |
| 2000 | 1.19 | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 0.9625 | -19.2% |
| 2002 | 0.7868 | -18.3% |
| 2003 | 0.7168 | -8.9% |
| 2004 | 0.6382 | -11.0% |
| 2005 | 0.8422 | +32.0% |
| 2006 | 0.8576 | +1.8% |
| 2007 | 0.8671 | +1.1% |
| 2008 | 0.7826 | -9.7% |
| 2009 | 0.8401 | +7.3% |
| 2010 | 0.8271 | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 0.7581 | -8.3% |
| 2012 | 0.7321 | -3.4% |
| 2013 | 0.759 | +3.7% |
| 2014 | 0.7756 | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 0.718 | -7.4% |
| 2016 | 0.6816 | -5.1% |
| 2017 | 0.7031 | +3.2% |
| 2018 | 0.7145 | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 0.7024 | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 1.04 | +47.4% |
| 2021 | 0.7173 | -30.7% |
| 2022 | 0.7596 | +5.9% |
| 2023 | 0.7507 | -1.2% |
Nigeria compared with similar countries
- Nigeria's 0.7507 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.32, 23% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Nigeria's 0.7507 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.93, 26% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +47.4% | 0.7024 | 1.04 |
| 2005 | +32.0% | 0.6382 | 0.8422 |
| 2021 | -30.7% | 1.04 | 0.7173 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.05 | 1.95 | 2.15 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.23 | 2.12 | 2.47 | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.94 | 1.78 | 2.14 | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.92 | 1.75 | 2.05 | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.74 | 1.25 | 1.99 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8485 | 0.6382 | 1.19 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7372 | 0.6816 | 0.8271 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8158 | 0.7173 | 1.04 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More health data for Nigeria
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.8137 % change on previous year (2090)
- Un projection of annual infant deaths 257,921 (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 14 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0711 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per capita 0.0729 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria?
- Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria was 0.7507 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 2.47 in 1967.
- What is the lowest difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6382 in 2004.
- How does Nigeria rank for difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45?
- Nigeria ranks 236th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Difference in female and male life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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