Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria

Nigeria: Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 was 0.7507 years in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.7507 years
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
236th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.47 years
in 1967
All-time low
0.6382 years
in 2004
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria, 1950–2023

0.511.522.5195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2023, sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria stood at 0.7507 years.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria peaked at 2.47 years in 1967 and was at its lowest, 0.6382 years, in 2004.

Nigeria ranks 236th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 1.97 years
1951 1.99 years +0.7%
1952 1.95 years -2.0%
1953 2 years +2.8%
1954 2 years -0.2%
1955 2.13 years +6.5%
1956 2.09 years -1.8%
1957 2.12 years +1.6%
1958 2.14 years +0.8%
1959 2.15 years +0.5%
1960 2.14 years -0.5%
1961 2.17 years +1.3%
1962 2.12 years -2.2%
1963 2.13 years +0.5%
1964 2.17 years +1.8%
1965 2.17 years -0.1%
1966 2.15 years -0.8%
1967 2.47 years +14.7%
1968 2.39 years -3.2%
1969 2.36 years -1.4%
1970 1.92 years -18.7%
1971 1.94 years +1.4%
1972 2.01 years +3.3%
1973 2.03 years +1.1%
1974 2.05 years +1.0%
1975 2.14 years +4.6%
1976 1.8 years -16.2%
1977 1.78 years -1.0%
1978 1.85 years +4.0%
1979 1.91 years +3.0%
1980 1.96 years +2.8%
1981 2.02 years +2.9%
1982 2.05 years +1.9%
1983 2.01 years -2.1%
1984 2 years -0.4%
1985 1.98 years -1.1%
1986 1.84 years -6.9%
1987 1.78 years -3.6%
1988 1.77 years -0.3%
1989 1.75 years -1.2%
1990 1.71 years -2.2%
1991 1.82 years +6.4%
1992 1.81 years -0.6%
1993 1.97 years +8.8%
1994 1.99 years +1.2%
1995 1.92 years -3.7%
1996 1.83 years -4.8%
1997 1.66 years -9.0%
1998 1.4 years -16.1%
1999 1.25 years -10.4%
2000 1.19 years -4.7%
2001 0.9625 years -19.2%
2002 0.7868 years -18.3%
2003 0.7168 years -8.9%
2004 0.6382 years -11.0%
2005 0.8422 years +32.0%
2006 0.8576 years +1.8%
2007 0.8671 years +1.1%
2008 0.7826 years -9.7%
2009 0.8401 years +7.3%
2010 0.8271 years -1.5%
2011 0.7581 years -8.3%
2012 0.7321 years -3.4%
2013 0.759 years +3.7%
2014 0.7756 years +2.2%
2015 0.718 years -7.4%
2016 0.6816 years -5.1%
2017 0.7031 years +3.2%
2018 0.7145 years +1.6%
2019 0.7024 years -1.7%
2020 1.04 years +47.4%
2021 0.7173 years -30.7%
2022 0.7596 years +5.9%
2023 0.7507 years -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.05 years 1.95 years 2.15 years 10
1960s 2.23 years 2.12 years 2.47 years 10
1970s 1.94 years 1.78 years 2.14 years 10
1980s 1.92 years 1.75 years 2.05 years 10
1990s 1.74 years 1.25 years 1.99 years 10
2000s 0.8485 years 0.6382 years 1.19 years 10
2010s 0.7372 years 0.6816 years 0.8271 years 10
2020s 0.8158 years 0.7173 years 1.04 years 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 233 Guinea 1.28 years compare
  2. 234 Togo 1.06 years compare
  3. 235 Bahrain 1.05 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria?
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria was 0.7507 years in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 2.47 years in 1967.
What is the lowest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6382 years in 2004.
How does Nigeria rank for sex gap in life expectancy at age 45?
Nigeria ranks 236th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/difference-in-female-and-male-life-expectancy-at-age-45/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45
Unit
years
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Difference in period life expectancy (females - males) at a given age.