Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia

Czechia: Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 was 5.03 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
5.03 years
Change on year
down 4.4%
World rank
64th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.5 years
in 1990
All-time low
3.24 years
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia, 1950–2023

0246195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

Czechia recorded 5.03 years for sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in 2023.

That represents a change of down 4.4% on the previous year and down 3.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia peaked at 6.5 years in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.24 years, in 1950.

Czechia ranks 64th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia, 1950 to 2023.
Year years Change
1950 3.24 years
1951 3.4 years +5.0%
1952 3.38 years -0.5%
1953 3.57 years +5.6%
1954 3.71 years +3.9%
1955 3.84 years +3.5%
1956 4.04 years +5.2%
1957 3.98 years -1.5%
1958 4 years +0.5%
1959 4.21 years +5.2%
1960 4.27 years +1.4%
1961 4.29 years +0.7%
1962 4.53 years +5.5%
1963 4.67 years +3.0%
1964 4.64 years -0.5%
1965 4.69 years +1.1%
1966 4.87 years +3.8%
1967 5.03 years +3.3%
1968 5.04 years +0.1%
1969 5.41 years +7.4%
1970 5.27 years -2.5%
1971 5.41 years +2.6%
1972 5.23 years -3.4%
1973 5.4 years +3.3%
1974 5.43 years +0.4%
1975 5.47 years +0.9%
1976 5.58 years +2.0%
1977 5.63 years +0.9%
1978 5.59 years -0.7%
1979 5.62 years +0.5%
1980 5.65 years +0.5%
1981 5.7 years +0.9%
1982 5.7 years -0.0%
1983 5.8 years +1.7%
1984 5.85 years +1.0%
1985 5.92 years +1.2%
1986 5.89 years -0.5%
1987 5.98 years +1.5%
1988 6.07 years +1.6%
1989 5.99 years -1.4%
1990 6.5 years +8.6%
1991 6.25 years -3.9%
1992 6.34 years +1.4%
1993 5.93 years -6.4%
1994 5.92 years -0.2%
1995 5.78 years -2.3%
1996 5.95 years +2.9%
1997 5.91 years -0.6%
1998 5.86 years -1.0%
1999 5.69 years -2.8%
2000 5.75 years +1.0%
2001 5.5 years -4.3%
2002 5.65 years +2.6%
2003 5.6 years -0.8%
2004 5.65 years +0.8%
2005 5.42 years -3.9%
2006 5.48 years +1.1%
2007 5.41 years -1.3%
2008 5.46 years +0.9%
2009 5.38 years -1.6%
2010 5.42 years +0.8%
2011 5.4 years -0.3%
2012 5.26 years -2.5%
2013 5.21 years -1.1%
2014 5.29 years +1.6%
2015 5.13 years -3.0%
2016 5.24 years +2.1%
2017 5.13 years -2.0%
2018 5.12 years -0.2%
2019 5.16 years +0.7%
2020 5.4 years +4.6%
2021 5.78 years +7.0%
2022 5.27 years -8.8%
2023 5.03 years -4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.74 years 3.24 years 4.21 years 10
1960s 4.74 years 4.27 years 5.41 years 10
1970s 5.46 years 5.23 years 5.63 years 10
1980s 5.85 years 5.65 years 6.07 years 10
1990s 6.01 years 5.69 years 6.5 years 10
2000s 5.53 years 5.38 years 5.75 years 10
2010s 5.24 years 5.12 years 5.42 years 10
2020s 5.37 years 5.03 years 5.78 years 4

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 61 Bahamas 5.14 years compare
  2. 62 Uzbekistan 5.11 years compare
  3. 63 Spain 5.04 years compare
  4. 65 France 5.01 years compare
  5. 66 South Africa 4.9 years compare
  6. 67 Hong Kong, China 4.88 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia?
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia was 5.03 years in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 6.5 years in 1990.
What is the lowest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.24 years in 1950.
How does Czechia rank for sex gap in life expectancy at age 45?
Czechia ranks 64th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/difference-in-female-and-male-life-expectancy-at-age-45/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45
Unit
years
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,722 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

Difference in period life expectancy (females - males) at a given age.