Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba
Cuba: Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 was 4.23 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
4.23 years
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
104th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.71 years
in 2021
All-time low
2.13 years
in 1977
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba, 1950–2023
Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
Cuba recorded 4.23 years for sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in 2023.
That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and up 25.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba peaked at 4.71 years in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.13 years, in 1977.
Cuba ranks 104th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 2.44 years | — |
| 1951 | 2.46 years | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 2.46 years | +0.4% |
| 1953 | 2.48 years | +0.7% |
| 1954 | 2.47 years | -0.7% |
| 1955 | 2.44 years | -1.0% |
| 1956 | 2.52 years | +3.1% |
| 1957 | 2.57 years | +2.2% |
| 1958 | 2.63 years | +2.4% |
| 1959 | 2.6 years | -1.2% |
| 1960 | 2.61 years | +0.2% |
| 1961 | 2.75 years | +5.6% |
| 1962 | 2.86 years | +3.9% |
| 1963 | 2.75 years | -3.7% |
| 1964 | 2.7 years | -1.8% |
| 1965 | 2.48 years | -8.3% |
| 1966 | 2.3 years | -7.2% |
| 1967 | 2.31 years | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 2.32 years | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 2.42 years | +4.2% |
| 1970 | 2.24 years | -7.3% |
| 1971 | 2.25 years | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 2.23 years | -1.1% |
| 1973 | 2.38 years | +7.0% |
| 1974 | 2.35 years | -1.3% |
| 1975 | 2.31 years | -1.8% |
| 1976 | 2.26 years | -2.2% |
| 1977 | 2.13 years | -5.8% |
| 1978 | 2.57 years | +20.8% |
| 1979 | 2.97 years | +15.4% |
| 1980 | 3.46 years | +16.6% |
| 1981 | 3.22 years | -6.9% |
| 1982 | 3.23 years | +0.3% |
| 1983 | 3.07 years | -4.9% |
| 1984 | 2.76 years | -10.4% |
| 1985 | 2.66 years | -3.6% |
| 1986 | 2.65 years | -0.2% |
| 1987 | 2.97 years | +11.9% |
| 1988 | 2.86 years | -3.6% |
| 1989 | 2.88 years | +0.8% |
| 1990 | 2.82 years | -2.2% |
| 1991 | 2.81 years | -0.4% |
| 1992 | 2.81 years | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 2.94 years | +4.7% |
| 1994 | 2.99 years | +1.4% |
| 1995 | 2.97 years | -0.4% |
| 1996 | 2.87 years | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 3.05 years | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 3.22 years | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 3.41 years | +5.9% |
| 2000 | 3.25 years | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 3.23 years | -0.6% |
| 2002 | 3.19 years | -1.3% |
| 2003 | 3.39 years | +6.4% |
| 2004 | 3.49 years | +2.9% |
| 2005 | 3.58 years | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 3.5 years | -2.3% |
| 2007 | 3.32 years | -5.3% |
| 2008 | 3.27 years | -1.3% |
| 2009 | 3.2 years | -2.3% |
| 2010 | 3.2 years | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 3.19 years | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 3.26 years | +2.2% |
| 2013 | 3.38 years | +3.6% |
| 2014 | 3.51 years | +3.7% |
| 2015 | 3.68 years | +5.0% |
| 2016 | 3.92 years | +6.5% |
| 2017 | 4.12 years | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 4.08 years | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 4.23 years | +3.8% |
| 2020 | 4.35 years | +2.9% |
| 2021 | 4.71 years | +8.2% |
| 2022 | 4.28 years | -9.1% |
| 2023 | 4.23 years | -1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.51 years | 2.44 years | 2.63 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.55 years | 2.3 years | 2.86 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.37 years | 2.13 years | 2.97 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.98 years | 2.65 years | 3.46 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.99 years | 2.81 years | 3.41 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.34 years | 3.19 years | 3.58 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.66 years | 3.19 years | 4.23 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.39 years | 4.23 years | 4.71 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
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Frequently asked questions
- What is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba?
- Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 in Cuba was 4.23 years in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 4.71 years in 2021.
- What is the lowest sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.13 years in 1977.
- How does Cuba rank for sex gap in life expectancy at age 45?
- Cuba ranks 104th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is sex gap in life expectancy at age 45 rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Sex gap in life expectancy at age 45. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Difference in period life expectancy (females - males) at a given age.